CSS中的定位:
CSS中的定位(Position)属性允许你对元素进行定位;(fixed,relative,absolute)
fixed:元素的位置相对于浏览器窗口是固定位置;
relative:相对定位元素的定位是相对其正常位置,相对定位元素经常被用来作为绝对定位元素的容器块;
absolute:绝对定位的元素的位置相对于最近的已定位父元素,如果元素没有已定位的父元素,那么它的位置相对于出始包含块
特点:绝对定位使元素的位置与文档流无关,因此不占据空间
z-index 属性设置元素的堆叠顺序 注意:Z-index 仅能在定位元素上奏效
伪选择器:hover
优酷轮播图的实现
实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>优酷-这世界很酷</title> <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="static/images/1.ico"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="static/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="static/css/style.css"> </head> <body> <div class="header"> <!-- 轮播 --> <div class="pic_show"> <div class="bg"></div> <div class="contents head_r"> </div> </div> <!-- 搜索 --> <div class="contents header_ul"> <div class="logo l mt"> <a href=""><img src="static/images/logo.png"></a> <form> <input type="text" /> <button type="button">全网搜</button> </form> </div> <ul class="menu_li r mt"> <li><i class="fa fa-bank"></i><br><a href="">VIP</a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-feed"></i><br><a href="">订阅</a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i><br><a href="">记录</a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i><br><a href="">上传</a></li> <li><i class="fa fa-television"></i><br><a href="">客户端</a></li> <li><a href=""><img src="static/images/tx.png" width="40px" style="margin-top: -5px;"></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!-- 正在热播 --> <div class="contents"> <div class="content"> <div class="contentUL"> <h2>正在热播</h2> </div> <ul class="hot_tv"> <li class="mr"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/a.jpg"><br> <span>非诚勿扰 2019</span> </a><br> <small>孟非把脉国民婚姻大事</small> </li> <li class="mr"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/b.jpg"><br> <span>三星营养午餐</span> </a><br> <small>米其林厨师养成记</small> </li> <li class="mr"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/c.jpg"><br> <span>神探蒲松龄</span> </a><br> <small>成龙颠覆演绎志怪书生</small> </li> <li class="mr"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/d.jpg"><br> <span>逆流而上的你 TV版</span> </a><br> <small>潘粤明马丽扮演小夫妻</small> </li> <li class="mr"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/e.jpg"><br> <span>我们村里的人</span> </a><br> <small>回乡创业带动乡村发展</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/f.jpg"><br> <span>王牌对王牌 第四季</span> </a><br> <small>中国最红王牌大PK</small> </li> </ul> </div> <!-- 剧集 --> <div class="content"> <div class="contentUL"> <h2 class="l">剧集<i class="fa fa-angle-right" style="margin-left:10px;"></i></h2> <ul class="tab l"> <li><a href="">最新</a></li> <li><a href="">大陆剧</a></li> <li><a href="">日韩剧</a></li> <li><a href="">港台剧</a></li> <li><a href="">英美剧</a></li> </ul> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="tv_show"> <div class="big_show l" style="margin-right:4px;"> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span> </a><br> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </div> <ul class="tv_tab l"> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> <li> <a href=""> <img src="static/images/tv1.jpg"><br> <span>神盾局特工</span><br> </a> <small>漫威英雄筋肉集结</small> </li> </ul> <div class="clear"></div> </div> </div> </div> </body> </html>
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实例
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; } li { list-style: none; float: left; } a { color: #000000; text-decoration: none; } .clear { clear: both; } .mr { margin-right: 10px; } .ml { margin-left: 10px; } .mt { margin-top: 20px; } .r { float: right; } .l { float: left; } .contents { width: 1060px; margin: 0 auto; } .content { width: 100%; margin-top: 20px; } h2 { font-size: 26px; font-weight: 200; } small { color: #999999 } .hot_tv img { width: 168px; height: 252px; } .contentUL { line-height: 70px; } .tab li { margin-left: 25px; } .big_show img { width: 346px; height: 252px; } .tv_tab img { width: 168px; height: 94px; } .tv_tab { width: 710px; } .tv_tab li { margin: 0 4px 15px; } /* 轮播及头部导航 */ .header { height: 520px; width: 100%; background: #FFC0CB; } /* 轮播 */ .pic_show { width: 1280px; height: 520px; background: url(../images/lunbo1.jpg); margin: 0 auto; position: relative; } .bg { width: 100%; height: 100%; background: url(../images/zhezhao.png); position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 999; } .header_ul { position: fixed; top: 0; left: 90px; z-index: 1000; } form { width: 400px; height: 40px; position: relative; margin-left: 200px; display: inline-block; } input { width: 380px; height: 40px; border-radius: 100px; border: none; background: rgba(254, 254, 254, 0.5); outline: none; padding-left: 20px; } button { width: 80px; height: 40px; border-top-right-radius: 30px; border-bottom-right-radius: 30px; background: #b30702; border: none; color: #FFFFFF; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .menu_li a, i{color: rgba(234,234,234,1);} .menu_li li{ padding: 0 10px; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; } .menu_li i{font-size: 18px;}
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