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What files are generally backed up by oracle database backup
To ensure the complete recovery of Oracle database, you need to back up the following files: 1. Control files (database "brain"); 2. Redo the log files (database "diary"); 3. Data files (storing actual data); 4. Parameter files (including database initialization parameters). In addition, you also need to choose the appropriate backup strategy, such as full or incremental backup, to meet business needs and recovery time goals.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 04:00 PM
What are the file types of oracle databases
Oracle database file types include: Data File (.dbf): Storing actual data. Control file (.ctl): Records the database key information. Redo log file (.redo): logs for database modification operations. Parameter file (init.ora/spfile.ora): Define database parameters. Archive log file (.arc): Remake backup of log files. Temporary file (.tmp): used to store intermediate results. Understanding these file types is crucial for database management and tuning, and requires more learning, practice and continuous accumulation of experience.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:57 PM
What are the database oracle client tools?
Oracle client tools are not just SQL*Plus. It is recommended to choose a tool that suits your needs: SQL*Plus: a command line tool with powerful functions but a simple interface, suitable for underlying operations. SQL Developer: Graphical tools, friendly and easy to use, suitable for daily database management and development. Toad for Oracle: Commercial tools, feature-rich, suitable for performance monitoring and PL/SQL development, but at a fee. PL/SQL Developer: It is aimed at PL/SQL development and provides professional editing and debugging tools. It is suitable for PL/SQL developers and also requires a fee.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:54 PM
What types of files are composed of oracle's database?
The Oracle database file family includes seven types of core files: data files (.dbf): storing table and index data; control files (.ctl): recording database meta information; redo log files (.redo): recording transaction modification operations; parameter files (.pfile or .spfile): configuring database operation settings; archive log files (.arch): backing up redo log files; temporary files (.tmp): storing intermediate results of query and sorting; other auxiliary files: control file copy, data dictionary files, etc.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:51 PM
What are the users who create new databases in oracle9i
Oracle 9i users who create new databases include system users (SYS, SYSTEM, DBSNMP) and custom users. System users have the highest permissions, while custom users have different permissions according to application needs. When creating a user, create a role first, and then assign the role to the user. When managing permissions, you can use column-level or row-level permissions to achieve fine-grained control. In addition, it is important to enable auditing and follow the principle of minimum permissions to ensure database security and maintainability.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:48 PM
What are the system development tools for oracle databases?
Oracle database development tools include not only SQL*Plus, but also the following tools: PL/SQL Developer: Paid tool, provides code editing, debugging, and database management functions, and supports syntax highlighting and automatic completion of PL/SQL code. Toad for Oracle: Paid tool that provides PL/SQL Developer-like features, and additional database performance monitoring and SQL optimization capabilities. SQL Developer: Oracle's official free tool, providing basic functions of code editing, debugging and database management, suitable for developers with limited budgets. DataGrip: JetBrains
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:45 PM
What are the integrity constraints of oracle database tables?
The integrity constraints of Oracle databases can ensure data accuracy, including: NOT NULL: null values are prohibited; UNIQUE: guarantee uniqueness, allowing a single NULL value; PRIMARY KEY: primary key constraint, strengthen UNIQUE, and prohibit NULL values; FOREIGN KEY: maintain relationships between tables, foreign keys refer to primary table primary keys; CHECK: limit column values according to conditions.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:42 PM
What database management tools are there in oracle11g? What database management tools are there in oracle11g?
Oracle 11g provides a variety of database management tools, including: Command line tools: SQL*Plus (basic) and EM Command line interface (advanced) Graphical tools: SQL Developer (user-friendly), EM Graphical interface (powerful) These tools perform various management tasks such as queries, performance monitoring, and backup recovery by communicating with database instances. Proficient in using these tools can improve work efficiency and effectively manage databases.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:39 PM
What are the oracle11g database migration tools?
How to choose Oracle 11g migration tool? Determine the migration target and determine the tool requirements. Mainstream tool classification: Oracle's own tools (expdp/impdp) third-party tools (GoldenGate, DataStage) cloud platform services (such as AWS, Azure) to select tools that are suitable for project size and complexity. FAQs and Debugging: Network Problems Permissions Data Consistency Issues Insufficient Space Optimization and Best Practices: Parallel Processing Data Compression Incremental Migration Test
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:36 PM
What are the specific functions of oracle databases?
Oracle database is not just a data storage tool, it is the cornerstone of a huge and complex data kingdom, supporting countless applications. It provides reliable data storage, powerful transaction processing, rich tools and features to ensure data security and integrity. In addition, its multi-layer architecture and optimization technology improves the efficiency of massive data processing, but its learning curve is steep and its authorization costs are high. For small applications, a lightweight database may be more suitable, and the choice of a database should be determined based on actual needs.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:30 PM
oracle to see which processes are referenced by database tables
A journey to the Oracle table referenced process: Direct method: Use the ALL_DEPENDENCIES or USER_DEPENDENCIES data dictionary view to find stored procedures, functions, and triggers for referenced tables. Advanced technology: Writing PL/SQL procedures to recursively find dependencies, but at a high cost. Dynamic reference: Using dynamic SQL references cannot be detected by the above method and further analysis is required. Performance optimization: Select the appropriate view (ALL_DEPENDENCIES or USER_DEPENDENCIES) and add the index. Good habits: Follow naming conventions, modular code and comments to prevent dependencies from finding.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:24 PM
What aspects should be investigated for disaster recovery of oracle database
The selection of Oracle database disaster recovery plan depends on business needs, and the key indicators are RTO (recovery time target) and RPO (recovery point target). Depending on RTO and RPO, you can choose hot backup (high availability, low data loss), warm backup (moderate cost, long recovery time) or cold backup (low cost, big data loss). Specific technical solutions include RMAN (backup and recovery tool), Data Guard (high availability solution), and GoldenGate (change data capture and copy tool). Frequently asked questions include network issues, storage issues, and configuration errors that can be resolved through monitoring, optimization, and periodic testing. Remember that disaster recovery is a process of continuous maintenance and optimization, and improving documents is conducive to rapid recovery of the database.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:21 PM
What are the security control mechanisms of oracle databases?
Oracle database security control mechanism includes: 1. The basic concepts of users, roles, permissions, and audits; 2. Core permission control, which determines the user's permission to access data and perform operations; 3. Fine-grained control and security policies, such as row-based security, data encryption, access control lists, etc.; 4. Frequently asked questions and pitfalls, such as data leakage caused by misconfiguration of permissions; 5. Performance optimization and best practices, such as reasonable setting of audit logs, writing secure code, etc.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:15 PM
What are the oracle database operation tools?
In addition to SQL*Plus, there are tools for operating Oracle databases: SQL Developer: free tools, interface friendly, and support graphical operations and debugging. Toad: Business tools, feature-rich, excellent in database management and tuning. PL/SQL Developer: Powerful tools for PL/SQL development, code editing and debugging. Dbeaver: Free open source tool, supports multiple databases, and has a simple interface.
Apr 11, 2025 pm 03:09 PM
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