字段数据
$this->db->list_fields()
Returns an array containing the field names. This query can be called two ways:
返回一个包含字段名称的数组。这个查询可以用两种方法调用:
1.您可以将表名称提供给$this->db->list_fields()调用。
$fields = $this->db->list_fields('table_name');
foreach ($fields as $field)
{
echo $field;
}
2.您可以将组合查询语句传递给query函数执行并返回:
$query = $this->db->query('SELECT * FROM some_table');
foreach ($query->list_fields() as $field)
{
echo $field;
}
$this->db->field_exists()
Sometimes it's helpful to know whether a particular field exists before performing an action. Returns a boolean TRUE/FALSE. Usage example:
执行一个动作前确认字段是否存在时它就变得非常有用了。返回一个布尔值:TRUE/FALSE。实例:
if ($this->db->field_exists('field_name', 'table_name'))
{
// some code...
}
Note: Replace field_name with the name of the column you are looking for, and replace table_name with the name of the table you are looking for.
注解:替换field_name为您要查找人字段名称,同时替换table_name为您要查找表名。
$this->db->field_data()
Returns an array of objects containing field information.
返回一个包含字段名称信息的数组。
Sometimes it's helpful to gather the field names or other metadata, like the column type, max length, etc.
取得字段名称或者其它元数据时就变得非常有用了,例如列的数据类型、最大长度等。
Note: Not all databases provide meta-data.
注解:并非所有数据库都提供元数据。
Usage example:
例子:
$fields = $this->db->field_data('table_name');
foreach ($fields as $field)
{
echo $field->name;
echo $field->type;
echo $field->max_length;
echo $field->primary_key;
}
If you have run a query already you can use the result object instead of supplying the table name:
如果您想执行一个已有的查询时你可用返回项替换掉表格名称:
$query = $this->db->query("YOUR QUERY");
$fields = $query->field_data();
The following data is available from this function if supported by your database:
如果这个函数支持您的数据库,它将会返回以下数据:
- name - 列名称
- max_length - 列的最大长度
- primary_key - 1 如果此列被定义为主键
- type - 指定列的数据类型