效果图看上去比较简单,不过要处理的细节是非常多的。首先鸡蛋包含三个部分:蛋壳、淡黄及蛋清。每一部分都很很多细节要处理,制作的时候需要多点细心和耐心。
最终效果
1、新建文档(Ctrl+N),设置分辨率300dpi。 然后新建一个图层(Ctrl+Shift+N)命名为“背景”。
2、给“背景”图层填充灰色,色值:C:0% M:0% Y:0% K:40%。
3、新建图层,命名为“蛋壳”,用椭圆图形工具(译者注:注意是绘制路径模式)创建一个椭圆路径。
4、按下Ctrl+T(自由变换工具),如下图所示,进行扭曲变形。
5、调整完成后,按下Ctrl+回车(译者注:载入选区),随便填充一种颜色。
6、在“蛋壳”图层上添加图层样式——渐变叠加,颜色参数如下图所示:位置0:#fbfae1,位置50:#fd9f28,位置100:#f4d3a8。
7、接着,改变渐变角度:顺时针21度。其他参数保持默认值。
8、新建图层,命名为“蛋底”。使用钢笔工具绘制路径,如下图所示。
9、Ctrl+回车,填充颜色#f7ebbf。将“蛋底”图层调至“蛋壳”图层下方。
10、使用套索工具沿着蛋壳边缘绘制选区,制造参差不齐的缺口。
11、在“蛋底”图层上方新建一图层,使用“蛋底”图层作为剪切蒙版(译者注:按住alt,鼠标移至上下图层之间,待鼠标形状变化后单击),在这层上将添加蛋底部的阴影,您可以给这层取名叫“阴影”。
12、在添加蛋底阴影之前,我们先给蛋壳增加一个厚度。做法非常简单。首先,按住Ctrl键,点击“蛋壳”图层缩略图(译者注:目的载入这层的选区),新建一个图层,填充上白色或灰白色,取消选区。新图层改名为“厚度”。
13、把“厚度”层调换到“蛋壳”层下面,然后向下边和右边分别移动一点,效果如图。
14、接下来,我们将在蛋底部加上一些阴影。选中“阴影”层,选择柔边的圆形笔刷,设置不透明度为10-20,流量60-70,颜色#b99e7c,按下图涂抹阴影。这步不能着急,慢工出细活,试用2到3种笔触进行涂抹。
15、首先,新建一个图层,同时选中新图层与“蛋壳”层,执行合并图层命令,合并后仍命名为“蛋壳”(译者注:这步是为了合并蛋壳层所带的所有图层样式,使蛋壳层保留图层效果且不带图层样式,这样才能在下面步骤中作为剪切蒙版使用)。
在下面的步骤中,我们将会以“蛋壳”层做为一些图层的剪切蒙版。新建一个图层,命名“蛋黄”,将该层附到剪切蒙版“蛋壳”层上。使用圆形选区,羽化半径约15-20(译者注:这个羽化数值产生的效果会受文件大小和分辨率的影响而不同,制作者新建文档为300dpi,如果您作为练习使用较小分辨率,所设置的羽化值也需要相应减少,下面相似情况不再特别说明),填充为黄色#ffc801。
16、然后扭曲变形蛋黄的形状,如下图摆放蛋黄。(确定“蛋黄”层已经附在剪切蒙版“蛋壳”层上)。
17、接着给“蛋黄”层添加图层样式——渐变叠加,渐变角度75。设置渐变色值:位置0:#fc8b24,位置20:ffaa03, 位置50 : ffc411, 位置80: fece22, 位置 100: fbb71c。
18、在“蛋黄”层上创建新图层,命名为“高光”,在图层面板中右键单击该层——创建剪切蒙版。然后绘制些不规则的路径,如图,我绘制了三个圈。
19、键入Ctrl+回车,给“高光”层填充白色,不透明度降到20-30。
20、新建一个图层,命名“蛋清”,将该层移至“蛋壳”与“蛋黄”层之间,使用椭圆形选区工具绘制一个选区,选区内右键——变化选区,将选区调整成如下图所示。
21、键入回车,菜单栏选择——修改——羽化,设置半径为10,填充颜色 # fba63a ,降低不透明度至70。
22、在“蛋黄”层上新建一层,按住Ctrl键,单击”蛋黄“层缩略图,载入选区,设置羽化半径20,羽化选区,填充颜色 # f09128。
23、把新建的层调整到“蛋黄”层下面,分别向下向左稍微移动一点,如下图所示。
24、在所有图层最上方新建一层,如图加上几点高光。使用柔边的画笔,硬度设置约70-80,最好使用涂抹工具涂抹一下,让效果看起来更完美。
25、使用柔边的橡皮,不透明度设置为20左右,擦去“高光”层边局部,如下图所示。
26、在“背景”层上新建一层,如图,填充一个颜色为 # 6d7074 的椭圆区域,这区域将作为蛋的投影。
27、给这层投影加上滤镜——模糊——高斯模糊,模糊半径设置为80。降低该层透明度至80。然后我用变形工具调整阴影至合适的形状。
28、在“蛋壳”层上再新建一层,用画笔图上一些白色的点和线,如下图所示。
29、使用涂抹工具,按照下图所示涂抹这些点和线,然后将该层不透明度降至70-80。
30、用模糊工具在“蛋壳”和“蛋底”上涂抹,使其显得更平滑。
31、用涂抹工具,在“厚度”层上进行涂抹。
32、最后,给背景层加上一个渐变叠加的图层样式,设置成灰色到白色的渐变。
最终效果:

Photoshop's core features include layers, selection tools, and adjustment tools. 1. The layer allows independent editing of image parts and supports layer style. 2. Selection tools such as lasso, magic wand and quick selection tools provide precise editing. 3. Adjustment tools such as color level, curve and hue/saturation can adjust images non-destructively.

In Photoshop, the role of layer masks is to allow hidden or displayed portions of layers in a non-destructive manner. 1. The working principle of layer mask is to control the visibility of the layer through black, white and grayscale. 2. The basic usage includes image synthesis, such as synthesising the character image into a new background. 3. Advanced usage can be achieved by using gradient masks to achieve smooth image transition.

Photoshop's powerful features include smart objects and neural filters, while free alternatives such as GIMP, Krita and Photopea do well in specific fields such as GIMP's layer functionality, Krita's digital paintings and online editing of Photopea.

Color adjustment in Photoshop can be achieved through adjustment layers to make the image more professional. 1. Use color level, curve, hue/saturation and other tools to adjust the hue, saturation and brightness. 2. Apply LUT to create unique color effects. 3. Use adjustment layers to avoid image distortion and use the History panel to track adjustment steps.

Photoshop's applications in the real world include artistic creation, scientific research and commercial marketing. 1) In artistic creation, it is used for digital painting and illustration. 2) In scientific research, it is used for image processing and data visualization. 3) In commercial marketing, it is used for advertising design and brand image shaping. The versatility of this software makes it widely used in various fields.

Adobe Photoshop goes beyond simple editing and becomes a creative tool for artists and designers. 1) It provides a wealth of tools such as brushes, stamp tools, blend modes and layer styles, supporting adjustments from basic images to complex digital paintings and 3D designs. 2) These tools implement functions through pixel-level operations, allowing users to create unique visual effects.

Photoshop offers two pricing models: single purchase and subscription service. 1. Single purchase: Pay $699 in one lump sum, permanent use, but no updates and cloud services. 2. Subscription service: $20.99 per month or $239.88 per year, and the latest version and cloud services are available. 3. Enterprise plan: $33.99 per user per month, including team management and additional cloud storage. 4. Educational Offer: Students and teachers are $19.99 per month, including multiple CreativeCloud applications.

The method to create a new layer in Photoshop is: 1. Click the "New Layer" button at the bottom of the layer panel; 2. Use the shortcut keys Ctrl Shift N (Windows) or Command Shift N (Mac). The layers are like transparent sheets on canvas, allowing design elements to be managed separately, non-destructive editing and experimenting, and improving design levels.


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