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How to write the default value male in mysql

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2024-04-27 04:36:15902browse

In MySQL, you can specify a default value for the gender column by setting the DEFAULT keyword. DEFAULT 'male' sets the default value for the gender column to "male" when creating the table, which is automatically applied when new rows are inserted if no gender value is provided explicitly.

How to write the default value male in mysql

How to use MySQL to set the default gender value to "Male"

In MySQL, for the column in the table Setting default values ​​is very simple. For the gender column, you can set it to "Male" or "Female", depending on the needs of your application.

Step 1: Create a table

First, you need to create a table with a gender column. The following SQL statement will create a table named people that contains a column named gender with a default value of "Male":

<code class="sql">CREATE TABLE people (
  id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
  gender VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'male'
);</code>

Step 2: Understand the DEFAULT keyword

DEFAULT keyword is used to specify the default value used when no value is specified for the column. In the example above, the default value for the gender column is set to "male". This means that when a new row is inserted into the people table, if a value for the gender column is not explicitly specified, the column will automatically be set to "male".

Step 3: Insert data

You can insert data with gender "male" into the people table, as shown below:

<code class="sql">INSERT INTO people (name) VALUES ('John Doe');</code>

After querying the table, you will find that the value of the gender column is "male" because the default value of the column has been applied.

<code class="sql">SELECT * FROM people WHERE name = 'John Doe';</code>

Note:

  • For the gender column, any non-empty string can be used as the default value, but "male" and "female" are the most common Options.
  • You can use the ALTER TABLE statement to modify the default value of an existing table.
  • In some cases, it may be necessary to use NULL as the default value, indicating that there is no valid value in the column.

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