What are the basic selectors in css?

CSS selectors are used to select and manipulate HTML elements, including: Universal selectors: select all elements. Element selector: Selects the element with the specified element name. Class selector: selects elements with the specified class name. ID selector: Selects elements with a specified ID. Descendant selector: Selects descendant elements that belong to the specified ancestor element. Child element selector: Selects child elements that directly belong to the specified parent element. Adjacent sibling selector: Selects the sibling element immediately following the specified sibling element. Universal sibling selector: Selects all sibling elements adjacent to the specified element.

CSS Basic Selector

CSS selector is used to select and manipulate HTML elements in HTML documents. There are several different CSS selector types, each serving a specific purpose.

Universal Selector

• *: Select all elements.

Element selector

• element_name: Selects elements with the specified element name. For example, p selects all paragraph elements.

Class selector

• .class_name: Selects elements with the specified class name. For example, .btn selects all elements with class btn.

ID Selector

• #id_name: Selects elements with the specified ID. For example, #header selects the element with the ID header.

Descendant selector

• ancestor_element descendant_element: Selects descendant elements that belong to the specified ancestor element. For example, body .btn selects all elements that are body elements and have the class btn.

Child element selector

• ##parent_element > child_element: Selects child elements that directly belong to the specified parent element. For example, ul > li selects all li elements that are directly part of the ul element.

Adjacent sibling element selector

##previous_sibling_element next_sibling_element
• : Select the sibling element immediately following the specified sibling element . For example, p h2 selects the h2 element immediately following the p element.

Universal sibling element selector

~ sibling_element
• : Select all sibling elements adjacent to the specified element. For example, p ~ h2 selects all h2 elements that are adjacent to a p element.

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