Considerations for return value types in C++ function naming
In C, the return value type in function naming should follow the following principles: Non-void return type: Include the return value type (for example: GetStringLength(size_t)). void return type: does not include the return value type (for example: PrintInteger(void)). Doing so improves readability, maintainability, and clarity, and allows deviations from these guidelines in special cases.
#C Consideration of return value type in function naming
An important factor in determining a function name is its return value type. Choosing wisely can enhance the readability, maintainability, and clarity of your code.
General Guidelines
- For functions with non-void return types, include the return value type in the function name.
- For functions with a void return type, do not include the return value type in the function name.
Practical case
Example 1: Non-void return type
// 获取字符串长度 size_t GetStringLength(const std::string& str);
In this example, GetStringLength
The function returns a value of type size_t
, indicating the length of the string. Therefore, include the Get
prefix in the function name, followed by the return value type.
Example 2: void return type
// 打印一个整数 void PrintInteger(int num);
PrintInteger
The function has no return value. Therefore, there is no need to include the return type in the function name.
Advantages
This naming convention provides the following advantages:
- ##Readability:Through the reading function You can easily understand its return value type by name.
- Maintainability: When you need to modify the return value type of a function, you can easily update the function name to make it consistent with the return value type.
- Clarity: It helps to distinguish functions with the same name, especially when they have different return value types.
Exceptions
Some situations may require deviation from these general guidelines:- Self-documenting functions Type: If the function type definition contains return type information (for example: std::function
), you may not need to include the return type in the function name.
- Language convention: Some programming languages have different conventions for function naming, such as Pascal nomenclature in Java.
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