Tomcat garbled code problem can be solved by the following steps: check whether the URIEncoding setting in server.xml is correct; set Java encoding to the target character set; check whether the HTTP request header has an "Accept-Charset" header field; confirm the database connection Use the correct character set; specify "Content-Type" and the character set in the Tomcat response header; for static resources, use to specify the character set.
How to solve the Tomcat garbled code problem
Question: Tomcat has garbled code, how to solve it?
Solution:
Solving the problem of Tomcat garbled characters is mainly divided into the following steps:
1. Check the Character Encoding setting
- In the Tomcat configuration file
server.xml
, find the<connector></connector>
element and check theURIEncoding
attribute. - Make sure this property is set to the target character set, such as "UTF-8".
2. Check the Java Encoding setting
- In Java code, pass
System.setProperty("file.encoding", " UTF-8")
Set Java encoding. - This will ensure that Java uses the correct character set to read and write files.
3. Check the HTTP request header
- Check whether there is an "Accept-Charset" header field in the HTTP request header.
- Make sure this header contains the target character set, such as "utf-8".
4. Check the database connection
- If Tomcat obtains data from the database, please check whether the database connection uses the correct character set.
- Typically, the character set can be specified via the
characterEncoding
parameter in the JDBC URL.
5. Check the Response Header
- In the Tomcat response, add the "Content-Type" header and specify the character set, such as "text/ html; charset=UTF-8".
6. Check for static resources
- For static resources (such as HTML files), make sure to use
<meta charset="UTF -8">
Meta tag specifies the character set.
Example:
The following is an example of setting Character Encoding in the server.xml
configuration file:
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />
By following these steps, garbled characters in Tomcat can usually be resolved. Please adjust according to the specific situation.
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