To read txt files in PyCharm, just follow these steps: Open a new txt file or open an existing file. Use the with open("file.txt", "r") as f: data = f.read() code to open the file and store the contents in the data variable. The file contents in data can be processed as needed, such as printing or further processing.
How to read txt files in PyCharm
Reading txt files in PyCharm is very simple, follow the steps Introducing how to implement:
1. Open the file
- Open PyCharm and create a new project or open an existing project.
- In the project folder, right-click and select "New" > "File...".
- In the "New File" dialog box, select "Text file" and click "OK".
2. Read the file
- Use the following code to open the file:
with open("file.txt", "r") as f: data = f.read()
- Here In the code, "file.txt" is the name of the file to be read, "r" specifies that the file is opened in read mode, and the opening and closing of the file is automatically handled using the
with
block. The -
f.read()
method will read all the contents of the file and store it in thedata
variable.
3. Process the file contents
- Now you can process the file contents in the
data
variable as needed. For example, you can print it, store it in another variable or process it further.
Sample code:
with open("file.txt", "r") as f: data = f.read() print(data) # 打印文件内容
Note:
- If the file does not exist, open the file
FileNotFoundError
will be raised. - Make sure to open the file in the correct mode, such as "r" mode to read the file and "w" mode to write the file.
- When processing a file using
with
blocks, the file will be automatically closed regardless of whether an exception occurs. This also ensures resource release.
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