How to configure the Python running environment in VS Code
To configure the Python running environment in VS Code, you need to follow the following steps:
1. Install the Python interpreter
- #Confirm that the Python interpreter is installed on the system. You can check this by running the following command in a terminal or command prompt:
python --version
. - If not installed, please download and install the latest Python distribution.
2. Install the VSCode Python extension
- In VS Code, go to the extension market and search for "Python".
- Install the "Python" extension.
3. Select the Python interpreter
- Open the settings in VS Code (File > Preferences > Settings).
- Enter "Python: Python Path" in the search bar.
- Select the path to your installed Python interpreter.
- Alternatively, you can automatically detect the Python interpreter by clicking the "More..." button and selecting "Automatically detect".
4. Set environment variables
- If the Python interpreter is not in the system default path, you need to set environment variables for it.
- In Windows systems, go to Control Panel > System and Security > System > Advanced System Settings > Environment Variables.
- Add the path to the Python interpreter directory in the "path" variable.
- In macOS system, open "Terminal" and run the following command:
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
5. Verify configuration
- In VS Code, create a new Python file and enter the following code:
print("Hello, world!")
. - Press
F5
key to run the program. - You should see "Hello, world!" in the output window.
Tip:
- If you encounter configuration issues, try restarting VS Code.
- If the Python interpreter cannot be automatically detected, you can use the "More..." button to manually select the path.
- Make sure that Python environment variables are set correctly, especially when using a virtual environment.
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