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HomeBackend DevelopmentGolangHow to get the number of active calls from Asterisk Manager interface events

如何从 Asterisk Manager 接口事件获取活动呼叫数量

When using an Asterisk communications system, knowing the number of active calls is important to monitor and manage call traffic. Various event information, including the number of calls, can be obtained through the Asterisk Manager interface. This article will introduce you to the methods and steps on how to use the Asterisk Manager interface to obtain the number of active calls. Whether you are new to Asterisk or an experienced user, this article will provide you with detailed guidance. Let’s take a look!

Question content

I have connected to asterisk and managed to get the number of active and inactive peers from the event peerstatus, but now I need to get the number of active calls and channels and Show them. I've tried looking for channelstatedesc=up but it doesn't work. Even if I put the log, I don't see the event being found. How can I fix it (maybe via event coreshowchannelscomplete?) Thanks in advance

//server.go
package server

import (
    "bufio"
    "fmt"
    "net"
    "strings"

    "data"
)

func connecttoami(address, username, password string) error {
    conn, err := net.dial("tcp", address)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    defer conn.close()

    fmt.fprintf(conn, "action: login\r\nusername: %s\r\nsecret: %s\r\n\r\n", username, password)

    peerstatus := &data.peerstatus{}
    callstatus := &data.callstatus{}

    scanner := bufio.newscanner(conn)
    for scanner.scan() {
        line := scanner.text()
        fmt.println(line)

        if strings.hasprefix(line, "peerstatus") {
            data.getpeerstatus(line, peerstatus)
            fmt.println("active peers:", peerstatus.active)
            fmt.println("inactive peers:", peerstatus.inactive)
        } else if strings.hasprefix(line, "coreshowchannel") {
            data.getchannelstatus(line, callstatus)
            fmt.println("active peers:", peerstatus.active)
            fmt.println("inactive peers:", peerstatus.inactive)
        }

    }

    if err := scanner.err(); err != nil {
        return err
    }

    return nil
}
//calls.go
package data

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "fmt"
    "strings"
)

type CallStatus struct {
    ActiveCalls    int `json:"active_calls"`
    ActiveChannels int `json:"active_channels"`
}

func (cs *CallStatus) UpdateCallStatus(state string) {
    fmt.Println("UpdateCallStatus function", state)

    switch state {
    case "Up":
        cs.ActiveCalls++
        cs.ActiveChannels = cs.ActiveCalls * 2
    case "Down":
        cs.ActiveCalls--
        cs.ActiveChannels=cs.ActiveChannels-2
    default:
    }
}

func GetChannelStatus(event string, callStatus *CallStatus) {
    fmt.Println("GetChannelStatus function", event)
    for _, line := range strings.Split(event, "\r\n") {
        if strings.HasPrefix(line, "ChannelStateDesc: ") {
            state := strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "ChannelStateDesc: "))
            callStatus.UpdateCallStatus(state)
        }
    }
}

Solution

I have figured it out, the code is as follows: //Server.go

parts := strings.split(line, ": ")
    if len(parts) == 2 {
        key := parts[0]
        value := parts[1]

        if key == "event" {
            object.event = value
        }
        if key == "channelstate" {
            object.channelstate = value
        }
        if key == "linkedid" {
            object.linkedid = value
        }
    }
    data.handleevent(object, activecalls)

calls.go

package data

import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
)

type Data struct {
Event        string `json:"Event"`
ChannelState string `json:"ChannelState"`
Linkedid     string `json:"Linkedid"`
}

type ActiveCalls struct {
Count int `json:"active_calls"`
}

func HandleEvent(data Data, activeCalls 
*ActiveCalls) {
if data.Event == "Newstate" {
    fmt.Println(data.ChannelState)
    if data.ChannelState == "6" {
        activeCalls.Count++
        fmt.Println("Newstate count active 
calls", activeCalls.Count)
    }
} else if data.Event == "Hangup" {
    fmt.Println(data.ChannelState)
    activeCalls.Count--
    if activeCalls.Count < 0 {
        activeCalls.Count = 0
    }
    fmt.Println("Newstate count active calls after hangup", activeCalls.Count)
}
}

func ActiveCallsToJSON(activeCalls *ActiveCalls) (string, error) {
jsonBytes, err := json.Marshal(activeCalls)
if err != nil {
    return "", err
}
return string(jsonBytes), nil

}

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