search
HomeBackend DevelopmentGolangPut text files into slices then compare

Put text files into slices then compare

Question content

I am writing a program to get usernames line by line in a .txt file and verify that the username is in it. Then I created a slice and converted the file to a string and appended it to the string slice. I'm now trying to use a for loop to iterate through the slice to find the username in the file and compare it to another string variable containing the username. I want to check if it is in the slice. What's the best way to do this? I tried using a sliced ​​for loop to compare the elements in the range to the variable for the username I wanted to check, but it didn't work. So, in other words, I want to figure out the best way to get a txt file containing a list of usernames added from top to bottom, have my program read (loop) from that text file, and put it Compares a predetermined item (username) in a string variable to the contents of a text file and determines whether it matches.

Username (string variable) == username (in text file)

*The username variable will also be based on what the program user enters. So I'm trying to ultimately check if when the user enters their username the program will verify if it is in the file. Thanks.

Code examples I tried:

var readSystemCtl []string
readSystemCtl = append(readSystemCtl, string(file))
for _, username := range of readSystemCtl {
    if username == input {
        //Continue program if true 
        break
    }else {
        //Do something else
    }
}

Note: string(file) is the text file I want to read; input is the string variable entered by the user for their username, which is predetermined in the program.


Correct answer


As a go programmer, I quickly translated your overall application requirements into go programs. Then I compared it with your code. I don't understand why you use go for linear search of slices. Why not use random access go maps?

Before comparing usernames for equality, trim spaces (strings.trimspace) and, to be case-insensitive, convert them to lowercase (strings.tolower).

users.go

package main

import (
    "bufio"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "os"
    "strings"
)

func loadusers(r io.reader) (map[string]bool, error) {
    users := make(map[string]bool)
    scnr := bufio.newscanner(r)
    for scnr.scan() {
        user := strings.trimspace(scnr.text())
        if len(user) > 0 {
            user = strings.tolower(user)
            users[user] = true
        }
    }
    if err := scnr.err(); err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    return users, nil
}

func loadusersfile(name string) (map[string]bool, error) {
    f, err := os.open(name)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    defer f.close()
    users, err := loadusers(f)
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    return users, nil
}

func isuser(users map[string]bool, user string) bool {
    user = strings.trimspace(user)
    user = strings.tolower(user)
    return users[user]
}

func main() {
    users, err := loadusersfile("users.txt")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.fprintln(os.stderr, err)
        os.exit(1)
    }

    scnr := bufio.newscanner(os.stdin)
    for scnr.scan() {
        user := scnr.text()
        fmt.print("user: ", user)
        if isuser(users, user) {
            fmt.println(" found")
        } else {
            fmt.println(" not found")
        }
    }
    if err := scnr.err(); err != nil {
        fmt.fprintln(os.stderr, err)
        os.exit(1)
    }
}
$ cat users.txt
username1
Username2
UserName3
$ go build users.go
$ ./users
User Name X
User: User Name X not found
username3
User: username3 found
$

The above is the detailed content of Put text files into slices then compare. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:stackoverflow. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
Golang vs. Python: The Pros and ConsGolang vs. Python: The Pros and ConsApr 21, 2025 am 12:17 AM

Golangisidealforbuildingscalablesystemsduetoitsefficiencyandconcurrency,whilePythonexcelsinquickscriptinganddataanalysisduetoitssimplicityandvastecosystem.Golang'sdesignencouragesclean,readablecodeanditsgoroutinesenableefficientconcurrentoperations,t

Golang and C  : Concurrency vs. Raw SpeedGolang and C : Concurrency vs. Raw SpeedApr 21, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Golang is better than C in concurrency, while C is better than Golang in raw speed. 1) Golang achieves efficient concurrency through goroutine and channel, which is suitable for handling a large number of concurrent tasks. 2)C Through compiler optimization and standard library, it provides high performance close to hardware, suitable for applications that require extreme optimization.

Why Use Golang? Benefits and Advantages ExplainedWhy Use Golang? Benefits and Advantages ExplainedApr 21, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Reasons for choosing Golang include: 1) high concurrency performance, 2) static type system, 3) garbage collection mechanism, 4) rich standard libraries and ecosystems, which make it an ideal choice for developing efficient and reliable software.

Golang vs. C  : Performance and Speed ComparisonGolang vs. C : Performance and Speed ComparisonApr 21, 2025 am 12:13 AM

Golang is suitable for rapid development and concurrent scenarios, and C is suitable for scenarios where extreme performance and low-level control are required. 1) Golang improves performance through garbage collection and concurrency mechanisms, and is suitable for high-concurrency Web service development. 2) C achieves the ultimate performance through manual memory management and compiler optimization, and is suitable for embedded system development.

Is Golang Faster Than C  ? Exploring the LimitsIs Golang Faster Than C ? Exploring the LimitsApr 20, 2025 am 12:19 AM

Golang performs better in compilation time and concurrent processing, while C has more advantages in running speed and memory management. 1.Golang has fast compilation speed and is suitable for rapid development. 2.C runs fast and is suitable for performance-critical applications. 3. Golang is simple and efficient in concurrent processing, suitable for concurrent programming. 4.C Manual memory management provides higher performance, but increases development complexity.

Golang: From Web Services to System ProgrammingGolang: From Web Services to System ProgrammingApr 20, 2025 am 12:18 AM

Golang's application in web services and system programming is mainly reflected in its simplicity, efficiency and concurrency. 1) In web services, Golang supports the creation of high-performance web applications and APIs through powerful HTTP libraries and concurrent processing capabilities. 2) In system programming, Golang uses features close to hardware and compatibility with C language to be suitable for operating system development and embedded systems.

Golang vs. C  : Benchmarks and Real-World PerformanceGolang vs. C : Benchmarks and Real-World PerformanceApr 20, 2025 am 12:18 AM

Golang and C have their own advantages and disadvantages in performance comparison: 1. Golang is suitable for high concurrency and rapid development, but garbage collection may affect performance; 2.C provides higher performance and hardware control, but has high development complexity. When making a choice, you need to consider project requirements and team skills in a comprehensive way.

Golang vs. Python: A Comparative AnalysisGolang vs. Python: A Comparative AnalysisApr 20, 2025 am 12:17 AM

Golang is suitable for high-performance and concurrent programming scenarios, while Python is suitable for rapid development and data processing. 1.Golang emphasizes simplicity and efficiency, and is suitable for back-end services and microservices. 2. Python is known for its concise syntax and rich libraries, suitable for data science and machine learning.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.