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HomeBackend DevelopmentGolangError aesGCMOpen got password: Message authentication failed: golang decryption gcm

错误 aesGCMOpen 得到密码:消息身份验证失败:golang 解密 gcm

Question content

I'm trying to rewrite rails activesupport decryption to golang but getting this error

err aesGCMOpen got password: Message verification failed

This is rails code that actively supports decryption

class Crypton
  SECRET_KEY_BASE = ENV["SECRET_KEY_BASE"]
  class << self
    def encrypt text
        raise 'Encypt failed, secret_key_base not found' unless SECRET_KEY_BASE.present?
        text = text.to_s unless text.is_a? String
  
        len   = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.key_len
        salt  = SecureRandom.hex len
        key   = ActiveSupport::KeyGenerator.new(SECRET_KEY_BASE).generate_key salt, len
        crypt = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new key
        encrypted_data = crypt.encrypt_and_sign text
        "#{salt}$$#{encrypted_data}"
    end
    def decrypt text
      raise 'Decrypt failed, secret_key_base not found' unless SECRET_KEY_BASE.present?
      salt, data = text.split "$$"

      len   = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.key_len
      key   = ActiveSupport::KeyGenerator.new(SECRET_KEY_BASE).generate_key salt, len
      crypt = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new key
      crypt.decrypt_and_verify data
    end
  end
end

This is my golang code that I try to decrypt activesupport rewrite from rails

// DecryptGCM
// reference on Rails 5.2-stable:
// https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/5-2-stable/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb#L183
func DecryptGCM(encryptedText string, secretKeyBase string) (string, error) {
    encryptText := strings.Split(encryptedText, "$$")
    saltHex := encryptText[0]
    encodedText := encryptText[1]

    splitEncodedText := strings.Split(encodedText, "--")
    encodedText = splitEncodedText[0]
    ivText := splitEncodedText[1]
    authTagText := splitEncodedText[2]

    decodeText, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(encodedText)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err b64 decode text got %v`, err)
    }

    ivDecodeText, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(ivText)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err b64 iv got %v`, err)
    }

    authTagTextDecoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(authTagText)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err b64 auth tag got %v`, err)
    }

    key := GenerateKey(secretKeyBase, saltHex)

    block, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err aesNewCipher got %v`, err)
    }

    aesGCM, err := cipher.NewGCM(block)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err chipperNewGCM got %v`, err)
    }

    plaintext, err := aesGCM.Open(nil, ivDecodeText, decodeText, authTagTextDecoded)
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err aesGCMOpen got %v`, err)
    }

    return string(plaintext), nil
}

func GenerateKey(secretKeyBase string, saltHex string) []byte {
    key := pbkdf2.Key([]byte(secretKeyBase), []byte(saltHex), 65536, 32, sha1.New)
    return key
}

func TestMain(t *testing.T) {
    encryptText := "7c7eb6202943398b0d0619d008d226372f1b3b341eb39500eab71c3b67b7f641$$hDJ5e+6QkoCjk4cqT+hAY9c7Jj7Hxg==--t9hrqWnzQeeJTffr--1bHoguSmIkYQrpI1cd/KRQ=="


    decrypted, err := DecryptGCM(encryptText, SECRET_KEY)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("Error:", err)
    } else {
        fmt.Println("Decrypted:", decrypted)
    }
}

The key is:

SECRET_KEY_BASE="3ae9b0ce19316f877554a0427044180e27267fb9798db9147feeb318865b3a52f79824201608f6e4e10dc8e3f29e5bf4b83e46c4103ff8d98b99903d054d720i"

I generated encrypted data from this rails command

Crypton.encrypt("hello, world")

If you find any solution please leave a comment,

Thanks

Can decrypt encrypted data from rails encryption


Correct answer


In Go code aesGCM.Open()In the call, the ciphertext and authentication label are passed in the third and fourth parameters respectively. This is wrong. The two data must be concatenated and passed in the third parameter. The fourth parameter needs to be nil. This parameter is used for additional data not used here.
Additionally, deserialization of decrypted data is missing from the Go code. To do this, an appropriate library must be applied, such as ruby-marshal.

Overall, the following changes are required:

import (
    "bytes"
    rbmarshal "github.com/dozen/ruby-marshal"
    ...
)

...

func DecryptGCM(encryptedText string, secretKeyBase string) (string, error) {
    
    ...
    
    plaintext, err := aesGCM.Open(nil, ivDecodeText, append(decodeText, authTagTextDecoded...), nil) // Fix 1
    if err != nil {
        return "", fmt.Errorf(`err aesGCMOpen got %v`, err)
    }

    var v string
    rbmarshal.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(plaintext)).Decode(&v) // Fix 2
    return string(v), nil
}

With these changes, data encrypted using Rails code can be successfully decrypted using Go code.

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