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To solve the problem of slow pip installation, try this pip domestic source tutorial

王林
王林Original
2024-01-17 09:13:07622browse

To solve the problem of slow pip installation, try this pip domestic source tutorial

Encountering slow pip installation? Try this pip domestic source tutorial, you need specific code examples

Overview:
In the process of using Python for development, we often use the pip command to install various dependency packages. However, due to well-known reasons, foreign pip sources sometimes become very slow or even unable to connect. To solve this problem, we can use the domestic pip source to speed up the download speed. This article will introduce how to configure the domestic pip source and give specific code examples.

Step 1: Back up the original source file
Before starting to configure the domestic source, we first need to back up the original pip source file. This allows you to switch back to the original source if needed.

Enter the terminal (or command prompt) and execute the following command:

cd ~
cd .pip
cp pip.conf pip.conf.backup

In this way, we back up the pip source configuration file pip.conf to the .pip file in the current user's home directory folder and name the backup file pip.conf.backup.

Step 2: Modify the pip source file
Next, we need to modify the pip source configuration file pip.conf and change the default source to a domestic source.

Also execute the following command in the terminal:

cd ~
cd .pip
vi pip.conf

The vi editor is used here. If you are not familiar with the use of vi, you can also use other text editors to open the file.

Press the letter i to enter edit mode and paste the following content into the pip.conf file:

[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

Save and exit the text editor.

Step 3: Verify that the configuration is effective
In order to ensure that the source file we modified takes effect, we can verify it by installing a simple Python package.

Execute the following command in the terminal:

pip install pymysql

If you have had slow download problems before, now you will find that the download speed is greatly accelerated.

Code example:
The following is a simple code example to illustrate how to use pip to install a package:

import requests

def main():
    url = 'https://www.example.com'
    response = requests.get(url)
    print(response.text)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

In the above code, we use the requests library to send HTTP requests, and print the returned content.

The steps to install the requests library using pip are as follows:

  1. Open the terminal (or command prompt).
  2. Enter the following command to install:

    pip install requests
  3. Wait until the installation is completed, and you can use the requests library.

Summary:
By using domestic pip sources, we can greatly speed up the download speed of Python packages and improve development efficiency. In this article, we introduce how to back up the original source files, modify the pip source files, and verify whether the configuration takes effect. At the same time, we also give a specific code example to help readers better understand and apply relevant knowledge. I hope that readers can solve the problem of slow pip installation through the guidance of this article, and use pip commands more efficiently in subsequent development work.

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