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The len function in Python: an efficient and fast way to obtain the length of data

王林
王林Original
2024-01-04 18:28:181411browse

Python len函数简介:快速获取数据长度的利器

Introduction to Python len function: A powerful tool for quickly obtaining data length, specific code examples are required

In Python programming, the len function is a very commonly used and practical function. Its function is to get the length of data, whether it is a string, list, tuple, set, dictionary, etc. Through the len function, we can quickly get the length of the data, which facilitates us to perform a series of operations and judgments.

Using the len function is very simple. Its syntax is: len(object), where object can be a string, list, tuple, set or dictionary, etc. Let's look at some examples in detail.

  1. Get the length of a string
    String is one of the most basic data types in Python programming. We can use the len function to get the length of a string, that is, the number of characters in it. For example:
string = "hello world"
length = len(string)
print("字符串长度为:", length)

The output result is: the string length is: 11

  1. Get the length of the list
    The list is a commonly used data structure in Python programming, we can Use the len function to get the length of a list, that is, the number of elements in it. For example:
list_1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
length = len(list_1)
print("列表长度为:", length)

The output result is: the list length is: 5

  1. Get the length of the tuple
    The tuple is an immutable sequence type in Python programming. We can also use the len function to get the length of a tuple. For example:
tuple_1 = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
length = len(tuple_1)
print("元组长度为:", length)

The output result is: the tuple length is: 5

  1. Get the length of the set
    Set is one of the commonly used data structures in Python programming. Through the len function we can also get the number of elements of the set. For example:
set_1 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
length = len(set_1)
print("集合长度为:", length)

The output result is: the set length is: 5

  1. Get the length of the dictionary
    The dictionary is a very commonly used data structure in Python programming, through len Function we can get the number of key-value pairs in the dictionary. For example:
dict_1 = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
length = len(dict_1)
print("字典长度为:", length)

The output result is: the dictionary length is: 3

It should be noted that when using the len function to obtain the length of the dictionary, what is actually obtained is the key of the dictionary The number of value pairs, not all keys or all values ​​in the dictionary.

To summarize, the len function is a very practical function in Python programming. Through it, we can quickly obtain the length or number of elements of various data types such as strings, lists, tuples, sets, and dictionaries.

Length is often combined with operations such as judgment and looping to help us process data more flexibly. Therefore, reasonable use of the len function can improve our efficiency and convenience in Python programming.

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