Golang or Go is an open source programming language. It was developed by Google in 2007 and officially released to the public in 2009. It is a system programming language with static typing, compilation, strong concurrency, and garbage collection mechanism. It is designed to improve the productivity of programmers. It has become a popular choice in the fields of cloud computing, network programming, operating systems, distributed systems, etc. Mainstream programming languages.
# Operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Dell G3 computer.
Golang (or Go) is an open source programming language. It was developed by Google in 2007 and officially released to the public in 2009. It is a system programming language with static typing, compilation, strong concurrency, and garbage collection mechanism, aiming to improve programmer productivity.
The design goals of the Go language are: simple, fast, and safe. Its syntax is similar to the C language, but some complex features such as inheritance, method overloading, generics, etc. are removed, making the code more concise and easier to understand. At the same time, the Go language has built-in concurrency primitives, making it easy to write highly concurrent programs. Go language also has an automatic garbage collection mechanism and a powerful standard library, which can greatly improve development efficiency.
Currently, Go language has become a mainstream programming language in cloud computing, network programming, operating systems, distributed systems and other fields. It is also widely used in large-scale engineering and open source projects, such as Kubernetes, Docker, Prometheus, etc.
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