Linked lists use dynamic memory allocation, i.e. they grow and shrink accordingly. It is a collection of nodes.
The node has two parts, as shown below-
- Data
- Link
Type of linked list
The types of linked lists in C language are as follows -
- Singly linked list/singly linked list list
- Double linked list
- Cyclic singly linked list
- Cyclic double linked list
Algorithm
Refer to the algorithm given below and use a dynamic linked list to store car information.
Step 1 - Declare structure variables.
Step 2 - Declare the function definition to be displayed.
Step 3 - Allocate dynamic memory for the variable.
Step 4 - Use a do while loop to enter car information.
Step 5 - Call the display function and go to step 2.
Example
The following is a C program that uses a dynamic linked list to store car information-
Live Demo
#include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> #include<string.h> struct node{ char model[10],color[10]; int year; struct node *next; }; struct node *temp,*head; void display(struct node *head){ temp=head; while(temp!=NULL){ if(temp->year>2010 && (strcmp("yellow",temp->color)==0)) printf(" %s \t\t %s \t\t %d",temp->model,temp->color,temp->year); temp=temp->next; printf("</p><p>"); } } int main(){ int n; char option,enter; head=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); temp=head; do{ printf("</p><p>enter car model: "); scanf("%s",temp->model); printf("enter car color: "); scanf("%s",temp->color); printf("enter car year: "); scanf("%d",&temp->year); printf("</p><p>Do you want continue Y(es) | N(o) : "); scanf("%c",&enter); scanf("%c",&option); if (option!='N'){ temp->next=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node)); temp=temp->next; } else { temp->next=NULL; } }while(option!='N'); display(head); return 0; }
Output
When the above program When executed, it produces the following output −
enter car model: I20 enter car color: white enter car year: 2016 Do you want continue Y(es) | N(o) : Y enter car model: verna enter car color: red enter car year: 2018 Do you want continue Y(es) | N(o) : Y enter car model: creta enter car color: Maroon enter car year: 2010 Do you want continue Y(es) | N(o) : N
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