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C preprocessor?

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2023-08-27 14:53:061371browse

C preprocessor?

The C programming language supports preprocessors in order to work the program efficiently. C preprocessor is a macro preprocessor for C-based programming languages. The preprocessor provides the compiler with the ability to include header files, macro expansion, conditional compilation, and line control in an explicit manner.

#hash tag is used to define preprocessors, that is, all preprocessors start with #. This is followed by the name of the preprocessor without any spaces. Here is a list of C preprocessors.

S.No. Preprocessor Description
1. #include

Include specific header files from a file.
2. #define

Define preprocessor macros.
3. #undef

Undefine preprocessor macro
4. #if

Checks the compile-time condition and evaluates to True value.
5. #else

Evaluate as an alternative to if preprocessor .
6. #ifndef

Checks whether the macro is defined. If undefined, evaluates to TRUE .
7. #elif

Simultaneously combine #if and #else statements.
8. #error

Defined by stderr method Printed error message.
9. #endif

End preprocessor condition.
10. #pragma

Used to issue commands to the compiler/

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