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Integration and optimization of PhpFastCache and CodeIgniter framework

王林
王林Original
2023-07-08 19:09:10679browse

Integration and optimization of PhpFastCache and CodeIgniter framework

Introduction:
In the web development process, caching plays a key role in improving website performance and optimizing user experience. PhpFastCache is a powerful caching library that can easily implement caching functions. In the CodeIgniter framework, we can further optimize website performance by integrating PhpFastCache. This article will introduce how to integrate and optimize PhpFastCache in the CodeIgniter framework, with code examples.

1. Install the PhpFastCache library

First, we need to install the PhpFastCache library in the CodeIgniter framework. It can be installed through Composer and execute the following command:

composer require phpfastcache/phpfastcache

After the installation is complete, we need to create a new file containing the following content: application/libraries/Cache.php

<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/../../vendor/autoload.php';

class Cache {

    private $cache;

    public function __construct() {
        $this->cache = PhpfastcacheCacheManager::getInstance('files');
    }

    public function get($key) {
        return $this->cache->getItem($key)->get();
    }

    public function set($key, $value, $ttl = 0) {
        $item = $this->cache->getItem($key);
        $item->set($value);
        $item->expiresAfter($ttl);

        return $this->cache->save($item);
    }

    public function delete($key) {
        return $this->cache->deleteItem($key);
    }
}

2. Configure CodeIgniter Framework

Next step, we need to add cache-related configuration items to the configuration file of the CodeIgniter framework. Open the application/config/config.php file and find the following code:

$config['sess_driver'] = 'files';
$config['sess_save_path'] = NULL;

Replace it with the following code:

$config['sess_driver'] = 'CI_Cache_Session';
$config['sess_save_path'] = 'cache';

Next, we need to create a new configuration file for cache settings . In the application/config folder, create a file called cache.php and add the following content:

<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

$config['cache_path'] = APPPATH . 'cache/';

3. Using the PhpFastCache library

Now, we can use it in the CodeIgniter framework PhpFastCache library. Wherever you need to use cache, you can load the Cache class and call related methods to operate cached data.

The following is a simple example that demonstrates how to use cache in the controller to save and get data:

<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');

class Welcome extends CI_Controller {

    public function index() {
        $this->load->library('cache');

        $cachedData = $this->cache->get('my_cached_data');

        if (empty($cachedData)) {
            // 如果缓存为空,从数据库获取数据
            $data = $this->db->get('my_table')->result_array();

            // 将数据存入缓存
            $this->cache->set('my_cached_data', $data, 3600);

            $cachedData = $data;
        }

        // 使用缓存数据进行操作
        // ...

        $this->load->view('welcome_message', ['data' => $cachedData]);
    }
}

Through the above code example, we can see how to load Cache in the controller class and use it to read and set cache data. If the cached data does not exist, we can obtain the data through other means and then store it in the cache for later use.

Conclusion:
By integrating the PhpFastCache library, we can easily implement caching functions in the CodeIgniter framework and greatly improve website performance. By encapsulating the Cache class, we can use the cache more conveniently and reuse it throughout the application. Through the above code examples, we can understand how to use the integration of PhpFastCache and CodeIgniter frameworks to optimize website performance and user experience.

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