Design and development skills for UniApp to implement user guidance and novice guidance

UniApp is a framework for developing cross-platform applications. It is built based on Vue.js and Uni-CLI tools. When developing UniApp applications, user guidance and novice guidance are very important functions, which can help users get started quickly and become familiar with how to use the application. This article will introduce how to design and develop the user guidance and novice guidance functions of UniApp, and give corresponding code examples.

1. User guidance design and development skills

The purpose of user guidance is to guide users to become familiar with the layout, functions and operation methods of the application, so that users can quickly get started using the application. The following are some tips for designing and developing user guidance:

1. Guidance page design: The guidance page is the page displayed when the user opens the application for the first time. It introduces the functions and features of the application through pictures, text, animation, etc. . You can use the Swiper component to achieve the carousel effect of the boot page. The code is as follows:

<template>
  <view class="swiper">
    <swiper :autoplay="false" :indicator-dots="true">
      <swiper-item v-for="(item, index) in guideList" :key="index">
        <image class="swiper-img" src="{{item.src}}"></image>
        <text class="swiper-desc">{{item.desc}}</text>
      </swiper-item>
    </swiper>
    <button class="btn-start" @tap="startApp">立即体验</button>
  </view>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      guideList: [
        { src: 'guide1.jpg', desc: '功能介绍1' },
        { src: 'guide2.jpg', desc: '功能介绍2' },
        { src: 'guide3.jpg', desc: '功能介绍3' }
      ]
    }
  },
  methods: {
    startApp() {
      // 进入应用首页
      uni.switchTab({
        url: 'pages/index/index'
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

2. Boot mask layer: In some cases, it may be necessary to specify the page or function of the application. Add a guide mask layer to highlight the corresponding action. You can use the uni-popup component to implement the guidance mask layer. The code is as follows:

<template>
  <view>
    <view class="content">这是应用的主要内容</view>
    <popup :show="showGuide" position="top">
      <view class="guide">
        <view class="guide-text">点击这里进入下一步操作</view>
        <button class="guide-btn" @tap="nextStep">下一步</button>
      </view>
    </popup>
  </view>
</template>

<style>
.guide {
  width: 200rpx;
  height: 100rpx;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 10rpx;
  text-align: center;
  padding-top: 10rpx;
}

.guide-text {
  font-size: 14rpx;
  color: #000;
}

.guide-btn {
  margin-top: 10rpx;
}
</style>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      showGuide: true
    }
  },
  methods: {
    nextStep() {
      this.showGuide = false; // 隐藏引导遮罩层
      // 执行下一步操作
    }
  }
}
</script>

2. Newbie guidance design and development skills

Novice guidance is when the user uses the application for the first time At the same time, users are guided to complete specific operations through pop-up windows, text, animation, etc., so that users can better understand and master how to use the application. The following are some tips for novices in design and development:

1. Boot prompt pop-up window: You can implement a boot prompt pop-up window through the uni-modal component, the code is as follows:

<template>
  <view>
    <view class="content">这是应用的主要内容</view>
    <modal :show="showGuide" title="新手指导" @close="hideGuide">
      <view class="guide">
        <view class="guide-text">点击这里完成特定操作</view>
        <button class="guide-btn" @tap="completeStep">完成</button>
      </view>
    </modal>
  </view>
</template>

<style>
.guide {
  width: 200rpx;
  height: 100rpx;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 10rpx;
  text-align: center;
  padding-top: 10rpx;
}

.guide-text {
  font-size: 14rpx;
  color: #000;
}

.guide-btn {
  margin-top: 10rpx;
}
</style>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      showGuide: true
    }
  },
  methods: {
    hideGuide() {
      this.showGuide = false; // 隐藏引导弹窗
    },
    completeStep() {
      // 完成特定操作
    }
  }
}
</script>

2. Novice guidance animation effects: Through CSS3 animation, you can add some cool animation effects to the novice guidance to improve user experience. The code example is as follows:

<template>
  <view>
    <view class="content">这是应用的主要内容</view>
    <view class="guide" v-show="showGuide">
      <view class="guide-text">点击这里完成特定操作</view>
      <button class="guide-btn" @tap="completeStep">完成</button>
    </view>
  </view>
</template>

<style>
.guide {
  width: 200rpx;
  height: 100rpx;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-radius: 10rpx;
  text-align: center;
  padding-top: 10rpx;
  animation: fadeIn 1s ease 0s 1 normal forwards;
}

.guide-text {
  font-size: 14rpx;
  color: #000;
}

.guide-btn {
  margin-top: 10rpx;
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
  0% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: scale(0);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: scale(1);
  }
}
</style>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      showGuide: true
    }
  },
  methods: {
    completeStep() {
      this.showGuide = false; // 隐藏新手指导
      // 完成特定操作
    }
  }
}
</script>

To sum up, the design and development of UniApp’s user guidance and novice guidance functions can be done through the guidance page, guidance mask layer, guidance prompt pop-up window and animation effect. To achieve and provide users with a good application experience. The code examples given above are for reference only, and developers can adjust and expand them according to their actual needs.

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