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UniApp design and development skills for implementing custom forms and data verification

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2023-07-06 19:39:102727browse

Design and development skills of UniApp to implement custom forms and data verification

With the rapid development of the mobile Internet, the development of mobile applications has become an important technical requirement. As a cross-platform development framework, UniApp provides developers with the convenience of quickly building multi-platform applications. In the development of mobile applications, form and data verification are a very important link. This article will introduce the design and development skills of how to implement custom forms and data verification in UniApp.

1. Custom form design

In UniApp, the form is composed of a series of form controls, including input boxes, check boxes, radio buttons, etc. When designing a custom form, we can learn from common form design principles, such as clear layout, reasonable prompt information, etc. The following is a simple code example of a custom form:

<template>
  <view>
    <form>
      <input v-model="formData.username" type="text" placeholder="请输入用户名" />
      <input v-model="formData.password" type="password" placeholder="请输入密码" />
      <input v-model="formData.confirmPassword" type="password" placeholder="请确认密码" />
      <button @click="submitForm">提交</button>
    </form>
  </view>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      formData: {
        username: '',
        password: '',
        confirmPassword: ''
      }
    };
  },
  methods: {
    submitForm() {
      // 提交表单逻辑处理
    }
  }
};
</script>

In the above code example, we use form controls such as input and button, and realize two-way binding of the form and data through the v-model directive. , when the form data changes, the corresponding data will be automatically updated.

2. Implementation of data verification

In the design of the form, data verification is a link that cannot be ignored. UniApp provides some methods and plug-ins to implement data verification functions. The following is a simple data verification code example:

export default {
  methods: {
    validateForm() {
      if (!this.formData.username) {
        uni.showToast({
          title: '请输入用户名',
          icon: 'none'
        });
        return false;
      }
      if (!this.formData.password) {
        uni.showToast({
          title: '请输入密码',
          icon: 'none'
        });
        return false;
      }
      if (this.formData.password !== this.formData.confirmPassword) {
        uni.showToast({
          title: '两次密码不一致',
          icon: 'none'
        });
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    },
    submitForm() {
      if (!this.validateForm()) {
        return;
      }
      // 提交表单逻辑处理
    }
  }
};

In the above code example, we call the validateForm method in the submitForm method to perform data verification. If the verification fails, we use the uni.showToast method to prompt the user with an error message. If the verification passes, the form logic is processed.

3. Common techniques for data verification

In addition to the above basic data verification, we can also use some common techniques to improve the effect of data verification. The following are some common data verification techniques:

  1. Use regular expressions for more precise verification, such as verifying mobile phone numbers, email addresses, etc.;
  2. Out of focus in the input box Or perform real-time verification when submitting the form to improve user experience;
  3. Use plug-ins or libraries to simplify the data verification code, such as using VeeValidate to implement form verification;
  4. According to specific business needs Verify the data, such as password strength, whether the user name already exists, etc.;

Conclusion

This article introduces the design and development skills of UniApp to implement custom forms and data verification . By designing a clear form layout and reasonable prompt information, combined with the code implementation of data verification, the quality and user experience of forms in mobile applications can be effectively improved. At the same time, we also put forward some common data verification techniques, hoping that readers can use them flexibly in actual development.

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