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Laravel development: How to generate password hash using Laravel Hash?

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2023-06-17 10:59:531779browse

Laravel is currently one of the most popular PHP web frameworks, providing developers with many powerful features and components, of which Laravel Hash is one of them. Laravel Hash is a PHP library for password hashing that can be used to keep passwords secure and make your application's user data more secure. In this article, we will learn how Laravel Hash works and how to use it to hash and verify passwords.

Prerequisite knowledge

Before learning Laravel Hash, you need to know the following prerequisite knowledge:

  1. PHP basic knowledge
  2. Laravel framework Basic knowledge

If you already have these basic knowledge, then let's start learning Laravel Hash!

How Laravel Hash works

Laravel Hash is a PHP library for password hashing, based on the Bcrypt hashing algorithm. Bcrypt is a cryptographic hash function that can convert input data of arbitrary length into a fixed-length output, and the output hash value cannot be reversely decrypted.

Laravel Hash combines the advantages of the Bcrypt algorithm with ease of use. Using Laravel Hash, you can hash a password easily and quickly verify that its hash value matches the hash value stored in the database.

Generating password hashes using Laravel Hash

If you want to use Laravel Hash to generate password hashes in your application, you need to complete the following steps in your Laravel application .

1. Install Laravel

First, you need to install the Laravel framework in your system. You can install Laravel from the command line using the following command.

composer create-project laravel/laravel project-name

2. Configure Laravel Hash

In the Laravel application, Laravel Hash has been configured by default. You can view the default configuration of Laravel Hash by opening the config/hashing.php file.

'bcrypt' => [
  'rounds' => env('BCRYPT_ROUNDS', 10),
],
'argon' => [
  'memory' => 1024,
  'threads' => 2,
  'time' => 2,
],

If you need to use a different password hashing algorithm, you can change the relevant settings in the configuration file to the desired value.

3. Generate password hashes

You can easily generate password hashes using Laravel Hash. You can use the following code to hash and store passwords into a database.

use IlluminateSupportFacadesHash;

$password = 'mypassword';
$hashed_password = Hash::make($password);

//将$hashed_password存储到数据库

In the above code, we use the Hash::make() function to hash the password, generate a secure hash value, and store it in the database . This function automatically uses the bcrypt algorithm to encrypt the password.

4. Verify password

If you need to verify that the password entered by the user matches the hash value stored in the database, you can use the following code:

$password = 'mypassword';
$hashed_password = ''; //从数据库中获取密码散列值

if (Hash::check($password, $hashed_password)) {
  echo "密码匹配";
} else {
  echo "密码不匹配";
}

In In the above code, we use the Hash::check() function to compare the entered password with the hash value stored in the database. If they match, the function will return true, otherwise it will return false.

Conclusion

Laravel Hash is a PHP library for password hashing, which can be used to protect the security of passwords and make the user data of the application more secure. Passwords can be hashed easily using Laravel Hash and you can quickly verify that their hash value matches the hash value stored in the database. If you are developing a Laravel application and need to keep user passwords secure, Laravel Hash is a great choice.

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