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Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become "mental internal friction"!

王林
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2023-06-15 09:10:071304browse

Recently, Yoshua Bengio, one of the Turing Big Three, accepted an interview with the BBC.

Bengio revealed a strong sense of "melancholy" during the interview, saying that he felt somewhat lost in the career he had pursued throughout his life.

To be more specific, he feels that if he could realize the possible development speed of AI earlier, then he might be inclined to prioritize the safety of AI rather than its practicality.

You know, Bengio has just signed the open letter on "AI may exterminate humanity" published a few days ago.

Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become mental internal friction!

Lost Bengio

The signing of the open letter clearly shows Bengio’s attitude.

This 22-word open letter compares the risk that AI may exterminate humanity with social crises such as nuclear war and infectious diseases.

Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become mental internal friction!

In the BBC interview, Bengio elaborated on his views.

He called on us to regulate AI more strictly. For example, the military should never be given the power to use AI.

Of course, political institutions are not blind to the development of AI.

The European Union may be the first organization to legislate on AI. Also recently, the European Union said that an AI-related code of conduct may be created in the coming weeks.

This kind of worry is not unreasonable. After all, the high performance of AI may be used for goals harmful to humans, such as the development of new chemical weapons.

Bengio said that he is very worried about those with "malicious intentions" mastering AI, especially when AI is developing so fast.

"It may be the military, it may be terrorists, or it may be people who are mentally unstable. In short, if these people master AI, let AI perform some extremely dangerous tasks Things, then the consequences are unpredictable."

In addition, he said that if AI continues to develop, we may not be able to interrupt the AI ​​in the process.

Next, Bengio talked about himself again.

These worries undoubtedly increased his internal friction and had an impact on his personal life and work.

In the past, Bengio was an AI master with great honors (and of course he is now). At that time, he was willing to fight for his whole life for the career he loved and was good at.

The AI ​​career once brought him a sense of identity, recognition and direction in life. But now, because of these worries, these things are no longer clear to him.

"For those who are in the AI ​​industry, this is emotionally challenging."

However, melancholy There is still a positive attitude behind it.

"You can say I feel lost. But you have to persevere, you have to engage in discussions and encourage others to think with you."

Musk also expressed similar concerns.

Although he does not believe that AI will definitely exterminate humans, he believes that AI may limit and control humans.

Bengio believes that all technology giant companies related to AI products need to be controlled and registered.

Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become mental internal friction!

"Governments need to track what they're doing, they need to be able to audit them. And that's just the most basic thing we do with any other industry like building airplanes or cars or pharmaceuticals."

"We also need to introduce a kind of ethics training, which is usually not received by computer science."

Huggingface's Scientist Dr. Sasha Luccioni said that society should be concerned about issues such as AI bias and the spread of misinformation, which she considered to be concrete issues.

Her philosophy is that specific issues should receive more of our attention. Exterminating the human race is a bit imaginary, and we can’t even talk about it.

In fact, there are many examples showing the many benefits that AI brings to society.

Just last week, with the power of AI, a paralyzed person was able to try to walk again with just his thoughts, thanks to a microchip developed using AI.

In addition to the impact of science and technology, the profound impact of AI on the national economy cannot be ignored.

Many companies have begun to use AI tools to replace human labor, which is also an important reason why Hollywood screenwriters launched a strike.

Hinton resolutely resigned

Coincidentally, a while ago, Hinton, who is also one of the Turing Big Three, was also on a hot search for the same reason.

At that time, the major media were full of this headline: Geoffrey Hinton, the master of deep learning and the father of neural networks, suddenly announced his resignation from Google.

Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become mental internal friction!

To be able to talk freely about AI risks without considering the impact on Google.

In the New York Times report, Hinton directly warned the world: Be careful, there is danger ahead, there is danger ahead, there is danger ahead!

And this is why he is deeply worried about the risks of artificial intelligence. Hinton said bluntly: "I deeply regret my life's work."

Bengio, Godfather of AI: I feel lost, and worrying about AI has become mental internal friction!

From the founder of artificial intelligence to The transformation of Hinton, a doomsday prophet, also marks that the technology industry is at the most important turning point in decades.

This also makes many people in the industry feel uneasy. They are worried that the research they are doing is releasing some kind of danger to the outside world.

Because generative AI may have become a tool for generating misinformation. And at some point in the future, it may pose a threat to humans.

In Hinton’s view, we have not yet found a way to prevent bad people from using it to do bad things.

After Hinton resigned, amid the noisy wave of opposition, Hinton, the godfather of artificial intelligence, did not sign the two open letters restricting the development of AI.

He said that he did not want to publicly criticize Google or other companies before resigning from his job.

It took until last month for Hinton to finally make up his mind and notify Google that he was about to resign.

After choosing to leave Google, Hinton can finally speak freely about the risks of AI.

I deeply regret my life's work.

I can only comfort myself this way: Even if there is no me, there will be others.

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