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How to use Python to implement network testing

王林
王林forward
2023-05-17 18:41:051885browse

Built for software developers, system administrators, and computer enthusiasts alike, Speedtest CLI is the first official Linux-native Speedtest application powered by Ookla®.

Speedtest CLI written in Python language can be run directly on the command line to implement network speed testing. It can also be called directly in python IDE as a python module.

First, let’s take a look at how to call it in a python application and install it directly using pip.

pip install speedtest-cli

Import this module directly into our current code block.

import speedtest as spt

Create a network test object

spd = spt.Speedtest()

Print the list of servers currently available for testing

from pprint import pprint

pprint(spd.get_servers())

# {721.5702755019188: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                       'country': 'China',
#                       'd': 721.5702755019188,
#                       'host': 'speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080',
#                       'id': '41912',
#                       'lat': '38.0428',
#                       'lon': '114.5149',
#                       'name': '石家庄',
#                       'sponsor': 'China Mobile Hebei Co., Ltd',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  776.2668436087947: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                       'country': 'China',
#                       'd': 776.2668436087947,
#                       'host': '5gtest.shangdu.com:8080',
#                       'id': '36646',
#                       'lat': '34.7466',
#                       'lon': '113.6253',
#                       'name': 'Zhengzhou',
#                       'sponsor': 'China Unicom HeNan 5G',
#                       'url': 'http://5gtest.shangdu.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1051.7168853741107: [{'cc': 'MN',
#                        'country': 'Mongolia',
#                        'd': 1051.7168853741107,
#                        'host': 'speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080',
#                        'id': '2853',
#                        'lat': '47.9200',
#                        'lon': '106.9200',
#                        'name': 'Ulaanbaatar',
#                        'sponsor': 'Gemnet LLC',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php'},
#                       {'cc': 'MN',
#                        'country': 'Mongolia',
#                        'd': 1051.7168853741107,
#                        'host': 'speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080',
#                        'id': '30772',
#                        'lat': '47.9200',
#                        'lon': '106.9200',
#                        'name': 'Ulaanbaatar',
#                        'sponsor': 'Kewiko LLC',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1339.1170164273938: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1339.1170164273938,
#                        'host': '5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080',
#                        'id': '26352',
#                        'lat': '32.0500',
#                        'lon': '118.7667',
#                        'name': 'Nanjing',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Telecom JiangSu 5G',
#                        'url': 'http://5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1340.7612716854985: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1340.7612716854985,
#                        'host': 'speedtest02.js165.com:8080',
#                        'id': '13704',
#                        'lat': '32.0602',
#                        'lon': '118.7968',
#                        'name': 'Nanjing',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Unicom',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest02.js165.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1381.9129755930571: [{'cc': 'CN',
#                        'country': 'China',
#                        'd': 1381.9129755930571,
#                        'host': 'speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080',
#                        'id': '17320',
#                        'lat': '32.2069',
#                        'lon': '119.4490',
#                        'name': 'ZhenJiang',
#                        'sponsor': 'China Mobile JiangSu 5G',
#                        'url': 'http://speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1489.08809618835: [{'cc': 'RU',
#                      'country': 'Russia',
#                      'd': 1489.08809618835,
#                      'host': 'speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080',
#                      'id': '36254',
#                      'lat': '51.8336',
#                      'lon': '107.5840',
#                      'name': 'Ulan-Ude',
#                      'sponsor': 'EDINOS',
#                      'url': 'http://speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}],
#  1542.170901504592: [{'cc': 'RU',
#                       'country': 'Russia',
#                       'd': 1542.170901504592,
#                       'host': 'speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080',
#                       'id': '18543',
#                       'lat': '52.2757',
#                       'lon': '104.3087',
#                       'name': 'Irkutsk',
#                       'sponsor': 'Baikal Teleport',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'},
#                      {'cc': 'RU',
#                       'country': 'Russia',
#                       'd': 1542.170901504592,
#                       'host': 'speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080',
#                       'id': '31472',
#                       'lat': '52.2757',
#                       'lon': '104.3087',
#                       'name': 'Irkutsk',
#                       'sponsor': 'Beeline',
#                       'url': 'http://speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php'}]}

Get the current best test server

spd.get_best_server()
print('测试开始,请稍等...')

Get the current Download speed

download = int(spd.download() / 1024 / 1024)

Get the current upload speed

upload = int(spd.upload() / 1024 / 1024)

print(f'当前下载速度为:{str(download)} MB/s')
print(f'当前上传速度为:{str(upload)} MB/s')
print('测试已完成!')

Print out the final return result

The test starts, please wait...
Current download The speed is: 12 MB/s
The current upload speed is: 13 MB/s
The test is completed!

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