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How to use Python to implement network testing

王林forward: 2023-05-17 18:41:051963browse

Built for software developers, system administrators, and computer enthusiasts alike, Speedtest CLI is the first official Linux-native Speedtest application powered by Ookla®.

Speedtest CLI written in Python language can be run directly on the command line to implement network speed testing. It can also be called directly in python IDE as a python module.

First, let’s take a look at how to call it in a python application and install it directly using pip.

pip install speedtest-cli

Import this module directly into our current code block.

import speedtest as spt

Create a network test object

spd = spt.Speedtest()

Print the list of servers currently available for testing

from pprint import pprint

pprint(spd.get_servers())

# {721.5702755019188: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;CN&#39;,
#                       &#39;country&#39;: &#39;China&#39;,
#                       &#39;d&#39;: 721.5702755019188,
#                       &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080&#39;,
#                       &#39;id&#39;: &#39;41912&#39;,
#                       &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;38.0428&#39;,
#                       &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;114.5149&#39;,
#                       &#39;name&#39;: &#39;石家庄&#39;,
#                       &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;China Mobile Hebei Co., Ltd&#39;,
#                       &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest1.he.chinamobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  776.2668436087947: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;CN&#39;,
#                       &#39;country&#39;: &#39;China&#39;,
#                       &#39;d&#39;: 776.2668436087947,
#                       &#39;host&#39;: &#39;5gtest.shangdu.com:8080&#39;,
#                       &#39;id&#39;: &#39;36646&#39;,
#                       &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;34.7466&#39;,
#                       &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;113.6253&#39;,
#                       &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Zhengzhou&#39;,
#                       &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;China Unicom HeNan 5G&#39;,
#                       &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://5gtest.shangdu.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1051.7168853741107: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;MN&#39;,
#                        &#39;country&#39;: &#39;Mongolia&#39;,
#                        &#39;d&#39;: 1051.7168853741107,
#                        &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080&#39;,
#                        &#39;id&#39;: &#39;2853&#39;,
#                        &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;47.9200&#39;,
#                        &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;106.9200&#39;,
#                        &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Ulaanbaatar&#39;,
#                        &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;Gemnet LLC&#39;,
#                        &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest.gemnet.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;},
#                       {&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;MN&#39;,
#                        &#39;country&#39;: &#39;Mongolia&#39;,
#                        &#39;d&#39;: 1051.7168853741107,
#                        &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080&#39;,
#                        &#39;id&#39;: &#39;30772&#39;,
#                        &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;47.9200&#39;,
#                        &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;106.9200&#39;,
#                        &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Ulaanbaatar&#39;,
#                        &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;Kewiko LLC&#39;,
#                        &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest1.kewiko.mn:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1339.1170164273938: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;CN&#39;,
#                        &#39;country&#39;: &#39;China&#39;,
#                        &#39;d&#39;: 1339.1170164273938,
#                        &#39;host&#39;: &#39;5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080&#39;,
#                        &#39;id&#39;: &#39;26352&#39;,
#                        &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;32.0500&#39;,
#                        &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;118.7667&#39;,
#                        &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Nanjing&#39;,
#                        &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;China Telecom JiangSu 5G&#39;,
#                        &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://5gnanjing.speedtest.jsinfo.net:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1340.7612716854985: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;CN&#39;,
#                        &#39;country&#39;: &#39;China&#39;,
#                        &#39;d&#39;: 1340.7612716854985,
#                        &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest02.js165.com:8080&#39;,
#                        &#39;id&#39;: &#39;13704&#39;,
#                        &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;32.0602&#39;,
#                        &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;118.7968&#39;,
#                        &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Nanjing&#39;,
#                        &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;China Unicom&#39;,
#                        &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest02.js165.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1381.9129755930571: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;CN&#39;,
#                        &#39;country&#39;: &#39;China&#39;,
#                        &#39;d&#39;: 1381.9129755930571,
#                        &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080&#39;,
#                        &#39;id&#39;: &#39;17320&#39;,
#                        &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;32.2069&#39;,
#                        &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;119.4490&#39;,
#                        &#39;name&#39;: &#39;ZhenJiang&#39;,
#                        &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;China Mobile JiangSu 5G&#39;,
#                        &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest.zjmobile.com:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1489.08809618835: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;RU&#39;,
#                      &#39;country&#39;: &#39;Russia&#39;,
#                      &#39;d&#39;: 1489.08809618835,
#                      &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080&#39;,
#                      &#39;id&#39;: &#39;36254&#39;,
#                      &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;51.8336&#39;,
#                      &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;107.5840&#39;,
#                      &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Ulan-Ude&#39;,
#                      &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;EDINOS&#39;,
#                      &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest-ude.edinos.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}],
#  1542.170901504592: [{&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;RU&#39;,
#                       &#39;country&#39;: &#39;Russia&#39;,
#                       &#39;d&#39;: 1542.170901504592,
#                       &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080&#39;,
#                       &#39;id&#39;: &#39;18543&#39;,
#                       &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;52.2757&#39;,
#                       &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;104.3087&#39;,
#                       &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Irkutsk&#39;,
#                       &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;Baikal Teleport&#39;,
#                       &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest.bteleport.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;},
#                      {&#39;cc&#39;: &#39;RU&#39;,
#                       &#39;country&#39;: &#39;Russia&#39;,
#                       &#39;d&#39;: 1542.170901504592,
#                       &#39;host&#39;: &#39;speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080&#39;,
#                       &#39;id&#39;: &#39;31472&#39;,
#                       &#39;lat&#39;: &#39;52.2757&#39;,
#                       &#39;lon&#39;: &#39;104.3087&#39;,
#                       &#39;name&#39;: &#39;Irkutsk&#39;,
#                       &#39;sponsor&#39;: &#39;Beeline&#39;,
#                       &#39;url&#39;: &#39;http://speedtest-irkutsk.fttb.beeline.ru:8080/speedtest/upload.php&#39;}]}

Get the current best test server

spd.get_best_server()
print(&#39;测试开始，请稍等...&#39;)

Get the current Download speed

download = int(spd.download() / 1024 / 1024)

Get the current upload speed

upload = int(spd.upload() / 1024 / 1024)

print(f&#39;当前下载速度为：{str(download)} MB/s&#39;)
print(f&#39;当前上传速度为：{str(upload)} MB/s&#39;)
print(&#39;测试已完成！&#39;)

Print out the final return result

The test starts, please wait...
Current download The speed is: 12 MB/s
The current upload speed is: 13 MB/s
The test is completed!

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