How to deploy Nginx web service in RHEL8

Environment

Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.0 VMware Workstation Pro 14

Building steps

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop httpd  #把 httpd 停掉，防止它影响 Nginx[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y nginx[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nginx[root@localhost ~]# iptables -F[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0[root@localhost ~]# ifconfigens33: flags=4163  mtu 1500
       inet 192.168.10.118  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.10.255
       inet6 fe80::e09a:769b:83f0:8efa  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20
       ether 00:50:56:34:0d:74  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
       RX packets 2908  bytes 1777392 (1.6 MiB)
       RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
       TX packets 1800  bytes 244006 (238.2 KiB)
       TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536
       inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
       inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10
       loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
       RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
       RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
       TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
       TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099  mtu 1500
       inet 192.168.122.1  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.122.255
       ether 52:54:00:9c:ef:c6  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
       RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
       RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
       TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
       TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

Enter 192.168.10.118 in the browser to view the status of the Nginx Web server

View the file list of the nginx software package

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ql nginx/etc/logrotate.d/nginx
/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf
/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf.default
/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params.default
/etc/nginx/koi-utf
/etc/nginx/koi-win
/etc/nginx/mime.types
/etc/nginx/mime.types.default
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf.default
...省略部分内容...

Customized home page content

[root@localhost ~]# echo "HLLO RHEL8" > /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nginx

Enter 192.168.10.118 in the browser to view

Set up file sharing service

[root@localhost ~]# mv /usr/share/nginx/html/* /var/lib/nginx/tmp/[root@localhost ~]# touch /usr/share/nginx/html/file{1..10}[root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/share/nginx/html/file1  file10  file2  file3  file4  file5  file6  file7  file8  file9
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nginx

RHEL 8 Build Nginx Web service RHEL 8 Build Nginx Web service

Encountered 403 Forbidden error, the reason is configuration The file is not configured properly. The solution is as follows:

[root@localhost html]# grep -v "#" /etc/nginx/nginx.confuser nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
   worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
   log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                     '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                     '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

   access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

   sendfile            on;
   tcp_nopush          on;
   tcp_nodelay         on;
   keepalive_timeout   65;
   types_hash_max_size 2048;

   include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
   default_type        application/octet-stream;

   include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

   server {
       listen       80 default_server;
       listen       [::]:80 default_server;
       server_name  localhost;
       root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

       include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

 
       location / {
            index  index.html index.htm;
            autoindex on;
            autoindex_exact_size on;
            autoindex_localtime on;
            charset utf-8;
            }
        }

}

Refer to the above configuration to modify it

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nginx

Enter 192.168.10.118 in the browser to view the file sharing status

Set port mapping

View host IP

##Enter 192.168.0.7:118 in the browser to test the file sharing service status

Comparison of Chinese support for the Nginx Web service installed with yum on RHEL8 Good

[root@localhost ~]# touch /usr/share/nginx/html/你好红帽8.txt[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nginx

The above is the detailed content of How to deploy Nginx web service in RHEL8. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!