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HTML text setting color
In HTML, we can make the page look more colorful by setting the text color. Text color settings can be applied to different elements such as text paragraphs, headings, links, etc. In this article, we will introduce how to set text color in HTML and use CSS to control text color more conveniently.
In HTML, we can use color names or hexadecimal color values to define text colors. Here are some commonly used HTML color names:
We can apply color in the following ways:
<p style="color:red;">这是红色的文本。</p> <p style="color:green;">这是绿色的文本。</p> <p style="color:blue;">这是蓝色的文本。</p> <p style="color:black;">这是黑色的文本。</p> <p style="color:white; background-color:black;">这是白色的文本。</p>
In the above example, we used the style attribute to set the color. By adding the color attribute to the style attribute, we can set the color of the text.
In addition to using color names, we can also use hexadecimal color values to define text colors. Here are some examples:
<p style="color:#ff0000;">这是红色的文本。</p> <p style="color:#00ff00;">这是绿色的文本。</p> <p style="color:#0000ff;">这是蓝色的文本。</p> <p style="color:#000000;">这是黑色的文本。</p> <p style="color:#ffffff; background-color:#000000;">这是白色的文本。</p>
In the above example, we used the # character followed by the color code to set the color. The color code consists of 6 hexadecimal numbers, which respectively represent the brightness values of red, green and blue colors. For example, #ff0000 represents red, and ff represents the maximum brightness value of red.
In the above example, we used the style attribute to set the text color. However, for large websites or projects, we need to apply the same style on multiple pages and elements. In this case, we can use CSS to control the appearance and style of the page.
Let's first look at how to use an internal style sheet to set text color. An internal style sheet is a style sheet written in the c9ccee2e6ea535a969eb3f532ad9fe89 tag at the head of an HTML document. We can define multiple styles in it, such as text color and background color, font size and shape, etc. The following is an example of an internal style sheet:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style type="text/css"> p { color: red; } h1 { color: blue; } a { color: green; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>这是标题</h1> <p>这是一段文本。</p> <a href="#">链接</a> </body> </html>
In the above example, we have used three different style selectors to define the text color of different elements. For example, we used the p selector to select all paragraph elements and set their text color to red. We used an h1 selector to select all heading elements and set their text color to blue. We used a selector to select all link elements and set their text color to green.
In addition to using internal style sheets, we can also use external style sheets or inline styles to set text color. The external style sheet is another CSS file that needs to be imported at the head of the HTML document. Inline styles are similar to internal style sheets and are style attributes written within elements. Using external style sheets or inline styles works similarly to internal style sheets where we can define all the text color options we need.
Summary
In HTML, we can use color names or hexadecimal color codes to define text colors, which can be set in style attributes. We can set text color using internal style sheets, external style sheets or inline styles. Using CSS allows you to more flexibly control page styles, eliminate duplicate code, and make pages easier to maintain and update.
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