IE and HTML5 - History, Current Situation and Future
Since its birth, HTML has experienced multiple versions of upgrades. HTML5 is considered the latest version of HTML and its most important feature is that it provides more functionality and complexity to web applications. With the popularity of mobile devices, the demand for HTML5 is getting higher and higher, which also promotes the popularity of HTML5 among various browsers. But, for IE users, is HTML5 supported?
Historical Background
As one of the most popular web browsers, IE has monopolized the web browser market for ten years. However, around 2010, Chrome and Firefox began to develop rapidly and revealed better features and advantages than IE. This also pushed Microsoft to adopt a more open attitude, abandoning its own browser engine (IE) and starting to use the Webkit engine (Edge). However, while this decision received widespread support from a technical perspective, it also meant that IE gradually lost its focus. HTML5 support. Because Edge's engine is quite new, it is difficult to support IE, which eventually caused IE to become one of the most unpopular and backward web browsers.
Current situation
Different IE versions have different levels of support for HTML5. IE8, IE9, IE10 and IE11 all support HTML5, but the level of support is not exactly the same. IE9 only supports a small part of HTML5, including Canvas, Audio, Video, Geolocation and LocalStorage, etc. IE10 support is better, but there are still some issues. In IE11, the support for HTML5 has improved, but there are still some defects and incompatibility issues. Therefore, IE11 cannot fully support all features of HTML5.
Future Outlook
Regarding the future of IE, Microsoft has stated that, like Google, it will no longer provide separate IE browser support. Starting in 2015, Edge replaced IE as Microsoft's default browser. Edge uses the Webkit engine, but, in recent Windows 10, Microsoft has also begun to switch to the Chromium engine, which makes Edge a more modern, fast, and full-featured browser. Edge's HTML5 capabilities are as powerful as, or even ahead of, other modern browsers, marking the end of IE as a browser brand.
Conclusion
Although IE has limited support for HTML5, in the past few years, HTML5 has become a standard web technology standard and trend. Over time, all modern browsers have supported HTML5, including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Although IE has been moving closer to HTML5 in the past, with the birth of Edge and Chromium browsers, IE's position will gradually be eliminated. The future of HTML5 will continue its important role in web and mobile applications, while IE will become history.
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