MySQL is a popular relational database management system that can be used to process large amounts of data. On Linux operating systems, RPM or RPM Package Manager is a common software package management system. RPM is designed to simplify software installation and management to make the entire process easier. In this article, we will discuss how to install MySQL using RPM packages.
Step 1: Download the MySQL RPM package
First, you need to download the RPM package for Linux from the MySQL official website. You can download it from the https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ website. Choose the appropriate version, download it and put it on your Linux system.
Step 2: Install the MySQL RPM package
Once you download the MySQL RPM package, you can use the following command to install it:
sudo rpm -ivh /path/to/ mysql-rpm-package.rpm
This command will install the MySQL RPM package into the operating system. The default installation path is /usr/bin/mysql/. After the installation is complete, you can use the following commands to start and stop the MySQL service.
sudo systemctl start mysql
sudo systemctl stop mysql
sudo systemctl restart mysql
Step 3: Configure MySQL
After installing mysql Certain configuration is also required for normal use. You can use the following command to log in to the MySQL root user:
mysql -u root -p
After executing the above command and entering the root user password, you can log in to the MySQL database. After successful login, you can create new users, databases, tables, etc. You can also execute the following command to set up database security:
mysql_secure_installation
This command will guide you to set up MySQL security settings, including setting the root password and deleting anonymous users, prohibiting remote root access, to protect Database security.
Step Four: Using MySQL
Once MySQL is installed and successfully configured, you can start using it. You can use a command line interactive terminal or GUI interface to connect to the database. You can use the following command to connect to the MySQL database:
mysql -u username -p password
In addition, there are many common MySQL client tools, such as phpMyAdmin, Navicat, etc., which provide a Web- or GUI-based interactive user interface makes it easier for users to manage MySQL servers.
Summary
It is very simple to install MySQL on a Linux system using RPM packages. Just download the MySQL RPM package and install it on your operating system using the install command. After successful installation, you can perform some basic configuration and then start using MySQL to manage and process the database.
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