1.在cmd中进入mysql查看默认的编码格式:
mysql> show variables like "%char%";
若不是utf8(因为我用的是utf8),关掉mysql服务,在my.ini中添加
[client] default-character-set=utf8 [mysqld] default-storage-engine=INNODB character-set-server=utf8 collation-server=utf8_general_ci [mysql] default-character-set=utf8
2.eclipse中的编码格式是否为utf8
3.如果还是不可以,检查mysql客户端表格的编码方式
show create table tablename
如果不是utf-8.删掉重新建立一张表(之前我在原表上改动没有成功,可能是我自己操作的原因)
分享一个经典的JDBC连接MySQL的程序
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; public class MySQLConnection { public static void main(String[] args) { Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet rs = null; String url = null; String user = null; String password = null; String sql = null; try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); //加载mysq驱动 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { System.out.println("驱动加载错误"); e.printStackTrace();//打印出错详细信息 } try { url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?user=root&password=yqs2602555 &useUnicode=true&& characterEncoding=gb2312&autoReconnect = true"; //简单写法:url = "jdbc:myqsl://localhost/test(数据库名)? user=root(用户)&password=yqs2602555(密码)"; user = "root"; password = "yqs2602555"; conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password); } catch (SQLException e) { System.out.println("数据库链接错误"); e.printStackTrace(); } try { stmt = conn.createStatement(); sql = "select * from dept";//dept这张表有deptno,deptname和age这三个字段 rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);//执行sql语句 while(rs.next()) { System.out.print(rs.getInt("deptno") + " "); System.out.print(rs.getString("deptname") + " "); System.out.println(rs.getInt("age") + " "); } } catch (SQLException e) { System.out.println("数据操作错误"); e.printStackTrace(); } //关闭数据库 try { if(rs != null) { rs.close(); rs = null; } if(stmt != null) { stmt.close(); stmt = null; } if(conn != null) { conn.close(); conn = null; } } catch(Exception e) { System.out.println("数据库关闭错误"); e.printStackTrace(); } } }
运行结果如下:
1 yqs 0 2 hello 0 3 yqsshr 0 4 world 0 5 hryspa 0 1 yqs 0 2 hello 0 3 yqsshr 0 4 world 0 5 hryspa 0 1 yqs11 21 1 yqs21 31 1 yqs31 41 1 yqs41 51
以上就是JDBC链接mysql插入数据后显示问号的原因及解决办法_MySQL的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!

TograntpermissionstonewMySQLusers,followthesesteps:1)AccessMySQLasauserwithsufficientprivileges,2)CreateanewuserwiththeCREATEUSERcommand,3)UsetheGRANTcommandtospecifypermissionslikeSELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,orALLPRIVILEGESonspecificdatabasesortables,and4)

ToaddusersinMySQLeffectivelyandsecurely,followthesesteps:1)UsetheCREATEUSERstatementtoaddanewuser,specifyingthehostandastrongpassword.2)GrantnecessaryprivilegesusingtheGRANTstatement,adheringtotheprincipleofleastprivilege.3)Implementsecuritymeasuresl

ToaddanewuserwithcomplexpermissionsinMySQL,followthesesteps:1)CreatetheuserwithCREATEUSER'newuser'@'localhost'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';.2)Grantreadaccesstoalltablesin'mydatabase'withGRANTSELECTONmydatabase.TO'newuser'@'localhost';.3)Grantwriteaccessto'

The string data types in MySQL include CHAR, VARCHAR, BINARY, VARBINARY, BLOB, and TEXT. The collations determine the comparison and sorting of strings. 1.CHAR is suitable for fixed-length strings, VARCHAR is suitable for variable-length strings. 2.BINARY and VARBINARY are used for binary data, and BLOB and TEXT are used for large object data. 3. Sorting rules such as utf8mb4_unicode_ci ignores upper and lower case and is suitable for user names; utf8mb4_bin is case sensitive and is suitable for fields that require precise comparison.

The best MySQLVARCHAR column length selection should be based on data analysis, consider future growth, evaluate performance impacts, and character set requirements. 1) Analyze the data to determine typical lengths; 2) Reserve future expansion space; 3) Pay attention to the impact of large lengths on performance; 4) Consider the impact of character sets on storage. Through these steps, the efficiency and scalability of the database can be optimized.

MySQLBLOBshavelimits:TINYBLOB(255bytes),BLOB(65,535bytes),MEDIUMBLOB(16,777,215bytes),andLONGBLOB(4,294,967,295bytes).TouseBLOBseffectively:1)ConsiderperformanceimpactsandstorelargeBLOBsexternally;2)Managebackupsandreplicationcarefully;3)Usepathsinst

The best tools and technologies for automating the creation of users in MySQL include: 1. MySQLWorkbench, suitable for small to medium-sized environments, easy to use but high resource consumption; 2. Ansible, suitable for multi-server environments, simple but steep learning curve; 3. Custom Python scripts, flexible but need to ensure script security; 4. Puppet and Chef, suitable for large-scale environments, complex but scalable. Scale, learning curve and integration needs should be considered when choosing.

Yes,youcansearchinsideaBLOBinMySQLusingspecifictechniques.1)ConverttheBLOBtoaUTF-8stringwithCONVERTfunctionandsearchusingLIKE.2)ForcompressedBLOBs,useUNCOMPRESSbeforeconversion.3)Considerperformanceimpactsanddataencoding.4)Forcomplexdata,externalproc


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version
