how to html

To become a developer with basic website development capabilities, HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the first skill that must be learned. In this article, we'll show you how to create your own website using HTML, starting from scratch.

What is HTML?

HTML is one of the basic technologies of web pages. It provides a markup method that allows you to add text, images, videos and other content to your web pages. HTML does this by describing a series of elements surrounded by markup. These tags use angle brackets () to define opening and closing tags. For example, the following is a basic HTML page containing title and paragraph elements:

  <title>我的第一个 HTML 页面</title>

  <h1 id="欢迎来到我的网站">欢迎来到我的网站！</h1>
  <p>这是一个段落。在这里添加您自己的内容。</p>

How to create an HTML page

Here are simple steps that will help you create your The first HTML page.

Step 1 - Create a text editor

Create a new file on your favorite text editor, for example you can use Sublime Text, Atom, Notepad, etc. to create it. Enter the HTML code above into a new file and save the file as "index.html".

Step 2 - Open the HTML file

After saving the file as "index.html" you can simply open the file in your browser to view your first HTML page! You can open the file using Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, or Internet Explorer.

You will see a page with your title and paragraphs. Now you can start adding your own content.

Using HTML elements

HTML elements are the basic units in HTML pages. Each element consists of a start tag, an end tag, and text content between them. For example, the following is a basic HTML page containing links:

  <title>我的第一个 HTML 页面</title>

  <h1 id="欢迎来到我的网站">欢迎来到我的网站！</h1>
  <p>这是我的 <a href="http://www.example.com">链接</a>.</p>

In this example, we added a link element and an href attribute. The href attribute specifies the URL to link to, which will open when the user clicks the link.

Here are some commonly used HTML elements:

1. headings - Heading

This is heading 1< ;/h1>

This is title 2

This is title 3

This is title 4

2. paragraph - Paragraph

This is a paragraph. Add your own content here.

3. link - link

This is a link

4. image - image

Commonly used HTML attributes

Attributes are HTML elements attached to more Multi-element information. For example, link elements need to contain href attributes to display the correct content. Here are some commonly used HTML attributes:

1. id - Defines a unique identifier for an HTML element

This is a paragraph.

2. class - defines a class name for multiple HTML elements

Centered paragraph.

3. style - used to specify the CSS style

red paragraphs.

4. src - used to specify the source of the image

Summary

HTML is the basis for developing websites, allowing you to create your own web pages and add your own content. The above example shows some common HTML elements and attributes that you can use to design your own website. In order to better understand other more advanced features of HTML, you need to learn HTML in depth. Good luck!

The above is the detailed content of how to html. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!