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CSS is a very important tool in web design. It can help us achieve various effects and layouts of web pages. In web page layout, paragraphs are one of the most basic and important elements. They can help us organize web content and improve the readability and aesthetics of web pages. Let’s introduce how to set up CSS paragraphs.
1. Set the font and font size of the paragraph
In CSS, we can use font-family and font-size to set the font and font size of the paragraph respectively. An example is as follows:
p { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; /*字体*/ font-size: 16px; /*字号*/ }
Among them, Arial and sans-serif in font-family are a set of font lists. If the Arial font is not installed on the computer, the following sans-serif will be automatically selected as an alternative font. This setting can be better compatible with different machines and systems. The font size can be set according to your own needs.
2. Set the line spacing and letter spacing of the paragraph
Line spacing and letter spacing can be set using line-height and letter-spacing respectively. An example is as follows:
p { line-height: 1.5; /*行间距为字号的1.5倍*/ letter-spacing: 1px; /*字间距为1像素*/ }
The calculation method of line spacing is font size × multiple, where the multiple can be a decimal. For example, 1.5 means that the line spacing is 1.5 times the font size. The character spacing can be adjusted using the corresponding pixel values.
3. Set the alignment of paragraphs
The alignment of paragraphs can be set using text-align. Examples are as follows:
p { text-align: center; /*居中对齐*/ }
text-align can be set to left (left alignment), center (center alignment), right (right alignment) or justify (justify both ends), etc.
4. Set the color and background color of the paragraph
The color and background color of the paragraph can be set using color and background. Examples are as follows:
p { color: #333; /*字体颜色为#333*/ background: #f5f5f5; /*背景色为#f5f5f5*/ }
color can be set to a color name or hexadecimal color value, and background can also be set to a color name, hexadecimal color value, or a picture, etc.
5. Set the border and spacing of the paragraph
The border and spacing of the paragraph can be set using border and margin. Examples are as follows:
p { border: 1px solid #ddd; /*边框为1像素实线,颜色为#ddd*/ margin: 10px; /*上下左右各留出10像素的间距*/ }
border can be set to a variety of styles such as solid (solid), dashed (dashed), etc., while margin can be set to a specific value, or it can be set to the upper, lower, left, and right spacing values respectively.
Generally speaking, the setting method of CSS paragraphs is relatively simple, but it has great flexibility and can be personalized according to your own needs. By properly setting CSS paragraphs, you can improve the beauty and readability of web pages and enhance user experience.
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