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How does a php class return an array of array objects?

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2023-04-25 09:02:00727browse

In Php, an array object can also contain other objects or arrays. This data structure is called an object array. If you need to use the object array data type in a Php program, you need to pay special attention to how to return this type of value to a function or method.

A common question is how to return an array of objects in a user-defined Php function or method. In this case we need to first define an array object and fill it. An object array can contain a collection of objects with different properties, or it can contain a collection of objects of the same type and properties.

In the following code snippet, we create an object array that contains two objects with the same properties:

class MyObject {
    public $id;
    public $name;
    
    public function __construct($id, $name) {
        $this->id = $id;
        $this->name = $name;
    }
}

function getObjectArray() {
    $array = array();

    $object1 = new MyObject(1, 'Object 1');
    $object2 = new MyObject(2, 'Object 2');

    $array[0] = $object1;
    $array[1] = $object2;

    return $array;
}

In the above code snippet, we first define a MyObject Class, it has two attributes: id and name. Then we defined a function called getObjectArray which returns an array of objects. The function first defines an empty array object, and then uses the MyObject class constructor to create two objects with different id and name properties. Next, we add these two objects to the array and return the array.

Now, when we call the getObjectArray function, an array containing two objects will be returned. We can use PHP foreach to loop through the object array and access the properties of each object:

$array = getObjectArray();

foreach ($array as $object) {
    echo $object->id . ' ' . $object->name . '<br>';
}

In the above code, we first call the getObjectArray function and store the returned array in the $array variable. We then use a foreach loop to iterate through the objects in the array and access the id and name properties of each object and output their values.

As you can see, we can use object arrays and foreach loops to conveniently process a group of objects with the same properties and types. Additionally, there are many other techniques for working with arrays of objects in Php, such as using array_map and array_reduce functions, using anonymous functions for array filtering, and more.

To summarize, returning an array of objects from a Php function or method requires defining an array object and filling it. An object array can contain a collection of objects with different properties, or it can contain a collection of objects of the same type and properties. Once we have an array of objects, we can use a foreach to loop through the properties of each object and perform other array operations to process the data.

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