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Why does the click event fail after uniapp cloud packaging?

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2023-04-18 17:03:052055browse

In front-end development, we often use uniapp to develop cross-platform applications. Among them, cloud packaging is a very convenient tool that can quickly package applications into installation packages for multiple platforms. However, after cloud packaging, some developers discovered a strange problem: the click event failed. So, what’s the problem with the click event failing after uniapp cloud packaging?

1. Problem Analysis

First, let us analyze the root cause of this problem. When using uniapp to develop applications, we usually use the vue.js development model. One of the very important components is the component. In vue.js, each component has its own scope and can only access its own props and data, but cannot access the data of the parent component. In order to solve this problem, we usually use event dispatch to pass the data of the parent component to the child component.

However, in uniapp's cloud packaging, the packaging tool we use is uni-app-plus, which will package all components into one file and inject it into each html file. As a result, the scopes of all components are merged together, resulting in event conflicts. In other words, when we use event dispatching in child components, it is likely to conflict with events of other components, causing the click event to fail.

2. Solution

Now that we have found the root of the problem, there should be a solution. Here are several solutions for your reference.

  1. Event naming convention

In order to avoid event conflicts, we can use event naming convention to generate a unique event name for each component. Although this method is not very elegant, it can effectively avoid the problem of event conflicts.

For example, declare an event name in App.vue:

data() {
  return {
    eventName: 'AppClick'
  }
},

Then, when using $emit to trigger an event in a subcomponent, use eventName as the event name:

this.$emit('AppClick', data);

In this way, we can effectively avoid the problem of event conflicts.

  1. Event Manager

Another solution is to create an event manager to coordinate event conflicts between components. We can create an event manager in App.vue, and then pass the event to the event manager for coordination when $emit is used to trigger the event in the child component.

The specific implementation method is as follows:

Create an event manager in App.vue

// 创建事件管理器
Vue.prototype.$eventManager = new Vue();

Trigger events in sub-components

this.$eventManager.$emit('event', data);

Through the event manager, we can dynamically coordinate event relationships between components to avoid event conflicts.

3. Summary

Through the above introduction, we can see that the problem of click event failure after uniapp cloud packaging is not difficult to solve. In particular, uni-app-plus has recently been upgraded and optimized, and corresponding improvements have been made to the processing of click events. I hope that everyone can pay more attention to the issue of event conflicts when using the uniapp cloud packaging tool, so as to better use uniapp to develop cross-platform applications.

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