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How to delete specified elements from an array in PHP

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2023-04-17 15:29:20355browse

In PHP, array is a very commonly used data structure. Sometimes we need to delete or exclude certain elements from the array to make it easier to process the data. This article will introduce how to delete specified elements in an array in PHP.

To delete array elements, you can use the unset() function in PHP. Use the unset() function to delete one or more elements in an array, which is especially useful when dealing with large arrays.

The unset() function can be used in two ways. First, it can delete a single element in the array as shown below:

$myarray = array('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e');
unset($myarray[2]);

The above code will delete the third element "c" from the array.

We can also use unset() to delete multiple array elements, as shown below:

$myarray = array('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e');
unset($myarray[1], $myarray[3]);

This code will delete the second and fourth elements "b" and "d".

In some cases, we may need to remove elements with specific keys rather than identifying them by their position. In this case, we can use array_search() function and unset() function in PHP to delete elements of a specific key. The array_search() function returns the key of the matched element. It iterates through the entire array and returns the key. If no match is found, it returns "false".

The following is a code example to delete elements with a specific key:

$myarray = array('a' => 1, 'b' => 2, 'c' => 3);
$element = array_search('2', $myarray);
if ($element !== false) {
    unset($myarray[$element]);
}

The above code will delete the elements with key "b" and modify the array to:

$myarray = array('a' => 1, 'c' => 3);

Okay Well, now you know how to delete an element from an array or an element with a specific key in PHP. This is a very useful trick that will help you manipulate PHP arrays more easily.

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