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With the trend of modern web development, there are already many PHP frameworks used to build web applications. Among them, CodeIgniter (CI for short) and Laravel are two very popular frameworks. This article will compare CI and Laravel and discuss their advantages and disadvantages.
CI framework is a lightweight framework especially suitable for light or medium-sized web applications. The CI framework is one of the early PHP frameworks and is popular for its lightweight, efficiency and ease of use. It supports many features such as routing, library support, models, views and controllers, etc. The guidance and documentation for CI have not been updated in many years, but this does not prevent it from continuing to be popular in the development community.
In contrast, Laravel is a modern, powerful framework that is very suitable for building large-scale web applications with high complexity. The framework was developed with a focus on reusability, security, and ease of use. Laravel's features include Artisan, routing, database migration, Blade template engine, Eloquent ORM, task scheduling, etc. There are thousands of contributors on Laravel's Github, and the active development community ensures that the framework is continuously updated and optimized.
Matt Stauffer of SpringBoard Collaborative wrote on his blog that CI is a framework based on traditional technology but customizable. In contrast, Laravel is a framework built on the latest technology and rarely requires custom configuration. Due to the low (almost zero) configuration cost of CI, small applications are developed using CI frameworks with higher adoption. However, Laravel ensures great maintainability and caters to the habits of most developers today.
Laravel better supports database migration. Laravel uses Eloquent ORM, and Laravel Model can now be automatically migrated and will be automatically added in the next migration. CI, on the other hand, can only use simple SQL queries.
In terms of Web security, Laravel has a better grasp of CSRF protection, XSS security and other aspects of knowledge. In contrast, CI's security features require you to have an in-depth understanding of PHP development documentation.
To summarize, from a conceptual and development goals perspective, Laravel is a more modern and complex framework, with the ambition to support building more challenging web applications. CI is a well-known PHP framework that takes simplicity, maintainability, and web application workflow as its core development goals. When choosing a framework, developers should choose the one that suits them based on their needs. If you are starting to learn web development, CI may be a better choice because it has a gentler learning curve and has extensive documentation and tutorials. However, if you want to build a feature-rich web application and are interested in experimenting with new features, Laravel will be a better choice for success.
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