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In the process of using Git for version control, commit is a very common operation, but if you only submit it locally, others will not be able to view your code. In order for others to view and modify the code, we need to push the code to the remote warehouse. Github is currently one of the most popular code hosting platforms. This article will introduce how to perform push operations on Github.
Step 1: Create a warehouse
Select "New repository" from the " " sign drop-down menu in the upper right corner of the github homepage, create a new warehouse, and select whether you need it under the warehouse name Create a README file and a .gitignore file.
Step 2: Set up the remote warehouse
Execute the following command in the terminal:
git remote add origin remote warehouse address
Here, the address of the remote warehouse is recorded as Remote Warehouse Address
, which needs to be replaced with the actual remote warehouse address.
Use the git remote -v
command to view all remote warehouse information of the current warehouse, as follows:
$ git remote -v origin git@github.com:username/repository.git (fetch) origin git@github.com:username/repository.git (push)
If the displayed information is incorrect, you can use git The remote rm origin
command deletes the remote warehouse information of the current warehouse and then sets it again.
Step 3: Add and submit code
Add the code file (or folder) to be submitted in the local warehouse:
git add filename
Orgit add foldername
where filename and foldername refer to the individual file and folder to be submitted respectively.
After performing the addition operation, use the git status
command to view the status of the current local warehouse, as follows:
$ git status On branch master No commits yet Changes to be committed: (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage) new file: filename
Then perform the commit operation:
git commit -m"commit message"
commit message
refers to the submitted information and can be changed according to the actual situation.
Step 4: Push the code
After submitting the code in the local warehouse, execute the following command to push the code to the remote warehouse:
git push -u origin master
Here, the "-u" parameter refers to "--set-upstream", which is used to associate the main branch (branch) of the local warehouse with the main branch of the remote warehouse, and push it for the first time This parameter is required.
If you do not need to associate the main branch, you can use the following command:
git push origin branch name
Here, branch name
refers to the branch name that needs to be pushed. Among them, "origin" refers to the name of the remote warehouse, which needs to be changed according to the actual situation.
After performing the push operation, you can view the code files (or folders) in the local warehouse in the remote warehouse.
Summary
The above is the entire process and steps for push operations on github. To summarize:
For beginners, mastering the basic operations of git is essential. It not only helps us better manage the code, but also promotes collaboration and teamwork. . I hope this article can help you make better use of the github platform.
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