Let's talk about how to build a php project in the server

PHP is an excellent open source programming language that is often used for web application development. PHP code can run on a variety of different platforms, including operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and Unix. Therefore, the PHP language has become a very important tool for web application development.

But if we need a PHP application running in a production environment, we first need to consider how to set up a PHP project server. This article will introduce the process of building a PHP project server for readers' reference.

Step one: Select the installation environment

Before building the PHP project server, we need to choose a suitable installation environment. Currently, the two most popular ones are WAMP and LAMP.

WAMP refers to the abbreviation of Windows, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It is an integrated software package for building a PHP web development environment in a Windows environment. It can install Apache, PHP, MySQL and other components at one time, and does not require too much configuration to make it run. It is very suitable for beginners or quick users. Set up a development environment.

LAMP refers to the abbreviation of Linux, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It is a PHP web development environment built on the Linux operating system.

When choosing an installation environment, you need to consider your specific needs and usage habits. If your primary development environment is Windows, WAMP is recommended; if you are more familiar with Linux, you can choose a LAMP environment.

Step 2: Installation environment configuration

After selecting the installation environment, you need to install the corresponding software and tools, such as Apache, PHP and MySQL, etc. The installation and configuration of these software and tools need to be slightly different depending on the selected installation environment. The specific steps are as follows:

WAMP Installation Configuration

1. Download and install WAMP: From the official Download the WAMP software from the website and install it. If your Windows Firewall has security verification turned on, you can follow the prompts to set it up.
2. Start the WAMP server: After the installation is complete, start the WAMP server. At this time, WAMP will automatically display a red W icon in the system tray.
3. Apache configuration: Click the W icon, select Apache in the pop-up panel, and then select the httpd.conf file for editing. In this file, you can set the port that Apache listens to and virtual host information.
4. PHP configuration: In WAMP, PHP integrates MySQL and phpMyAdmin by default. If you need to configure PHP, you can select the php.ini file for editing.

LAMP installation configuration

1. Install Apache: Use the system’s own package manager to install Apache. For example, execute the following command on the Ubuntu operating system:

   sudo apt-get install apache2

2. Install MySQL: Use the system’s own package manager to install MySQL. For example, execute the following command on the Ubuntu operating system:

   sudo apt-get install mysql-server

3. Install PHP : Use the package manager that comes with the system to install PHP. For example, execute the following command on the Ubuntu operating system:

   sudo apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql

After the installation is completed, you need to restart the Apache server to make it effective. If you need to make more PHP-related configurations, you can edit the php.ini file to make changes.

Step 3: Create a Web application

After setting up the PHP project server, you can start creating your own Web application. Generally speaking, you can create a PHP application through the following steps:

1. Create a database: Create a new database in MySQL and design the data table and data structure.
2. Write PHP code: Use a text editor to write PHP code to implement your own functions.
3. Deploy code: Deploy the written PHP code to the server. Generally speaking, the code needs to be placed in the Web root directory of the server. For example, the default path in WAMP is C:\wamp\www.
4. Test the application: Use a browser to access the application you created to test its functions and effects.

Conclusion

The establishment of a PHP project server is an important foundation for Web application development. This article introduces two common installation environments and the corresponding installation and configuration steps. In the actual application process, some special configurations are required according to specific situations to ensure the normal operation of the application. I hope this article can provide some reference and help to everyone.

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