GitLab is a very popular code hosting platform that can easily implement functions such as code version management, collaborative development, and automated deployment. Most people may be accustomed to installing and using GitLab on Linux systems, but setting up GitLab on Windows systems is relatively difficult. This article will introduce how to build GitLab under Windows system. In order to make it easier for everyone to understand the whole process, I will explain it with some examples so that everyone can easily build a GitLab of their own.
1. Install Git
1. Download the Git installation package
First, we need to download the Git installation package. You can download the latest version of the Git installation package from the Git official website https://git-scm.com/.
2. Install Git
After downloading the Git installation package, run the installation program and click Next until the installation is completed.
3. Check whether the Git installation is successful
After the installation is completed, press "win R" to open the run window, enter cmd to open the command line window, enter git --version, if something similar to " "git version 2.24.0.windows.2" indicates that Git has been installed successfully.
2. Install and configure Ruby
Building GitLab under Windows system requires the use of some Ruby functions, so we need to install and configure the Ruby environment. The following are the specific installation steps:
1. Download the Ruby installation package
Download the latest version of the Ruby installation package from the Ruby official website https://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/.
2. Install Ruby
After the download is completed, run the installation program and click the "Next" button to enter the installation interface.
In the "Installation Destination and Optional Tasks" interface, you can select the Ruby installation path and installed add-ons. Here we select the default installation path and install all add-ons, and then click the "Install" button to install.
3. Check whether the Ruby installation is successful
After the installation is completed, also enter ruby –version in the command line window. If something like "ruby 2.6.5p114 (2019-10-01 revision 67812 ) [x64-mingw32]" indicates that Ruby has been installed successfully.
3. Install GitLab
1. Download the GitLab installation package
Download the latest version of GitLab installation from the GitLab official website https://about.gitlab.com/install/ Bag.
2. Run the GitLab installation program
After the installation is complete, open the command line window, enter the directory of the GitLab installation package, and enter the command:
gitlab-ctl.bat install
After waiting for a while, enter the command:
gitlab-ctl.bat start
Wait for a few minutes, and GitLab will be installed successfully. At this point, you can enter http://localhost in the browser to enter the GitLab login page.
3. Create a GitLab administrator account
When you log in to GitLab for the first time, you need to create an administrator account. This account has the highest authority of GitLab and can manage all users and projects. The process of creating an administrator account is very simple, just fill in the relevant information.
4. Using GitLab
At this step, we have successfully built a GitLab, and we can easily use GitLab to manage code and collaborate on development.
1. Create a project
After logging in to GitLab, select the "New Project" button, fill in the project name and description, and then click the "Create Project" button to create a new project.
2. Add members
In the project page, select the "Settings" menu, and then click "Members" to enter the member management page. Here, you can add other people as project members and assign different permissions.
3. Submit code
In the code management page, you can submit code, view version records, etc. The process of submitting code is the same as submitting code in the local Git repository. You only need to push the modified code to the remote repository.
Summary
Building GitLab under a Windows system may be complicated, but as long as you follow the above steps one by one, you can successfully build it. GitLab is a very convenient code hosting platform that can greatly improve the efficiency of code management and collaborative development.
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