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A brief analysis of how to install Gitlab on the Ubuntu operating system

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PHPzOriginal
2023-04-03 11:53:47817browse

Gitlab is a web application for managing Git repositories. It provides Github-like functionality, including account management, discussions, code review, and version control. Gitlab is open source software, so it can be installed freely on the server.

In this article, we will demonstrate how to install Gitlab on Ubuntu operating system.

Step 1: Update Ubuntu software packages

To ensure that the system's software packages are up to date, use the following command to update the software packages:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Step 2: Install the necessary dependencies Item

Gitlab requires the following packages to be installed:

  • curl
  • openssh-server
  • postfix
  • ca-certificates

On Ubuntu, these dependencies can be installed using the following command:

sudo apt-get install curl openssh-server ca-certificates postfix

Postfix is ​​a mail transfer agent that Gitlab uses to send email notifications.

Before running Postfix, you need to configure an Internet Site (Internet Site) option so that Postfix knows how to route emails to other email servers.

Enter the following command, and then select the signature and system email name (FQDN) in the following order:

sudo dpkg-reconfigure postfix

Step 3: Add Gitlab repository

Installing Gitlab requires adding Gitlab repository Library.

Use the following command to add Gitlab repository:

curl -sS https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.deb.sh | sudo bash

Step 4: Install Gitlab

Use the following command to install Gitlab:

sudo apt-get install gitlab-ce

The above command installs the community version Gitlab. If you want to install the enterprise version of Gitlab, you need to use different commands and repositories.

Step 5: Configure Gitlab

After the installation is complete, Gitlab needs to be configured to use the system. Open the browser, enter the IP address or domain name of the server, and enter the following URL:

http:///

When you visit Gitlab for the first time, you will be asked Set up an administrator account.

Once setup is complete, you will be taken to Gitlab’s main dashboard.

Step 6: Access Gitlab

Now, you can use a browser to access Gitlab.

Enter the following URL:

http:///

Enter the administrator account you just set to log in, create a team, and add members and create projects!

Conclusion

With the above steps, you can easily install Gitlab on Ubuntu to manage your Git repository. You can now deploy GitLab on your own server to provide your team with a better code management experience.

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