How to copy and paste in Git

When developing using Git, you often need to copy and paste some code snippets or commands. However, if you use Ctrl C, Ctrl V, etc. key combinations directly in the terminal to copy and paste, you are likely to encounter some problems. This article explains how to copy and paste in Git.

1. Copy

When executing a command in Git, if you need to copy some code snippets or other information, there are several ways:

1.1 Use the mouse Copy after selecting text
This is the most common way to copy. Use the mouse in the terminal to select the text that needs to be copied, and then directly use "Copy" in the right-click menu of the mouse to copy the selected text to the clipboard.

1.2 Use Git’s built-in copy command
Git has a built-in command git clip, which can copy the contents of the specified file to the clipboard. The usage method is as follows:

git clip <file></file>

Where<file></file> represents the name of the file to be copied.

For example, to copy the README.md file in the current Git repository, you can use the following command:

git clip README.md

1.3 Use the pipe character to copy the command output to the clipboard
In the terminal, you can use the pipe character to pass the output of one command as the input of another command. For example, to copy the contents of a file in the Git repository to the clipboard, you can use the following command:

cat README.md | pbcopy

where cat README.md is the command to output the file contents, | is the pipe character, pbcopy is the command to copy the input to the clipboard. This command can be used in macOS systems. If it is other systems, you need to use the corresponding command to replace pbcopy.

2. Paste

In Git, using Ctrl V to paste directly may cause some problems, especially under Windows systems. This is because in the Git terminal, Ctrl V is considered a special character, used to indicate that the next character is a literal character, not a control character.

So, in Git, if you need to paste some text, you can use the following methods:

2.1 Use the "Paste" menu in the right-click menu of the mouse
This is the simplest Paste method. Copy the text that needs to be pasted to the clipboard, and use "Paste" in the right-click menu of the mouse to paste the text into the terminal.

2.2 Use Shift Insert to paste
In some terminals, you can use the Shift Insert key combination to paste. Copy the text you want to paste into the clipboard and use Shift Insert in the terminal to paste it.

2.3 Use Git’s built-in paste command
Git has a built-in command git paste, which can paste the text in the clipboard into the terminal. The usage method is as follows:

git paste

Before executing this command, you need to copy the text to be pasted to the clipboard.

To sum up, although copying and pasting in Git may have some problems, by using appropriate methods, these problems can be easily solved and work efficiency improved.

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