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GitHub is a Git-based version control tool that can host code in the cloud and provides a series of collaboration tools to help developers manage and maintain their code more efficiently. The following is how to use GitHub:
1. Create an account
First, users need to create their own account on the GitHub official website. During the process of creating an account, you need to fill in your personal information and email address. After successful creation, users can use the services and tools provided by GitHub.
2. Create a warehouse
A warehouse is a place where code is stored. In GitHub, users can create their own warehouse and host the code in the cloud. On the GitHub homepage, click the "New" button to enter the page for creating a warehouse. On the page, fill in the name and description of the warehouse, and select the public or private status of the warehouse. After successful creation, users can push the local code to their own GitHub repository through a series of commands.
3. Collaboration Tools
In addition to being a version control tool, GitHub also provides a series of collaboration tools to help developers collaborate and manage code more efficiently. Among them, Pull Request, Issue and Wiki are the most commonly used collaboration tools on GitHub.
1.Pull Request
Pull Request is an open source tool that allows developers to modify and submit requests to other people's repositories. If the repository owner agrees to the request, it will be merged into the original repository. This feature makes multi-person collaboration easier and smoother, and also increases communication in the GitHub community.
2.Issue
Issue is a tool for tracking issues and errors. If a developer encounters a bug or problem while using GitHub, he or she can report it to other developers through Issue. Bug reports can be accompanied by screenshots and detailed descriptions, and other developers can comment to provide solutions or fix the code.
3.Wiki
Wiki is a collaboration tool that allows users to write and share documents. GitHub's Wiki is a Markdown-based website that can be used to store developers' notes, documents, knowledge bases, etc.
4. Version control
Version control is one of the core functions of GitHub. Through Git commits and merges, developers can track code changes, view differences between different versions, and restore historical versions if necessary. GitHub provides Git commands and other version control tools to allow developers to flexibly manage and maintain their own code.
In conclusion, GitHub is a very powerful version control tool. It not only provides code hosting services, but also provides collaboration tools and version control functions. Learning and using GitHub allows developers to collaborate and manage their own code more efficiently. It is one of the indispensable tools in the open source community.
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