How to connect vps to github

VPS (Virtual Private Server) is the abbreviation of virtual private server. It allows you to run operating system instances in a virtualized environment and configure system settings according to your needs. At the same time, it is also a good code hosting platform. Github is currently the most well-known code hosting platform in the world, with more than 40 million developer users around the world. In this article, we will introduce how to connect Github on VPS to facilitate us to upload and manage code.

Step one: Register an account on Github

If you don’t have a Github account yet, then you need to register an account on the Github official website. Github's registration process is very simple. You only need to fill in some basic information and verify your email or mobile phone to complete the registration.

Step 2: Generate SSH Key

SSH is required to connect to Github in VPS. SSH is a network protocol that can securely transmit data over the network through encryption. When using SSH, you need to generate an SSH Key on Github and add it to the VPS.

Steps to generate SSH Key in Github:

1. Open the personal settings page and select the "SSH and GPG keys" tab.
2. Click the "New SSH Key" button.
3. Enter a description in the "Title" field, such as "VPS SSH Key".

4. Enter your SSH public key in the "Key" field. In the Linux terminal, you can use the following command to generate an SSH public key:

   $ ssh-keygen -t rsa

5. Copy the public key and paste it into the Key field on the page to complete the addition.

Step 3: Configure Git on the VPS

First you need to install Git in the VPS. The specific steps are as follows:

1. Run the following command in the terminal:

   $ apt-get install git

2. Configure Git Username and email:

   $ git config --global user.name "Your Name"

   $ git config --global user.email "youremail@example.com"

3. Add the SSH Key saved in Github to the VPS:

   $ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa

4. In the VPS Use Git commands to clone the project locally.

   $ git clone git@github.com:/username/repository.git

Step 4: Code management in VPS

In After connecting to Github in the VPS, we can use Git commands to upload and manage code. The following are some commonly used Git commands:

1. Add modified files to the local repository:

   $ git add .

2. Submit the file to the remote warehouse:

   $ git commit -m "Committed comment information"

   $ git push

3. In the remote warehouse Pull code:

   $ git pull

4. Switch branches in the local warehouse:

   $ git checkout branch_name

5. Create a new branch in the local warehouse:

   $ git branch new_branch_name

6. Upload the branch to the remote warehouse:

   $ git push origin new_branch_name

Summary:

To sum up, this article introduces the detailed steps to connect Github on VPS, including generating SSH Key on Github, and creating a new SSH key on VPS. Configure Git and use Git commands for code management, etc. By learning these contents, we can host and manage the code more conveniently. When using a VPS to connect to Github, you need to pay attention to protecting your account and password and using a secure SSH Key.

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