How to build gitlab on intranet

In daily development, code management is a very critical task. GitLab is a commonly used code hosting platform. For internal enterprises, in order to ensure code security and network security, it is a good choice to build GitLab on the intranet.

1. Installation and configuration

1. Install GitLab

Steps to install GitLab on Ubuntu 18.04:

• Install necessary dependencies:sudo apt-get update, sudo apt-get install -y curl openssh-server ca-certificates
• Install GitLab:curl https://packages. gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.deb.sh > install.sh && sudo bash install.sh && sudo apt-get install gitlab-ce

Among them, the second step may take a long time. After completion, you can start GitLab by executing sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure.

2. Configure GitLab

After the installation is complete, you can view the GitLab page by accessing http://[server IP]:80.

Before using GitLab for the first time, some configuration is required:

• Set the administrator account password. The default administrator account is root, and the password will be prompted when logging in for the first time.
• Configure SMTP service. The main function is for sending emails. Can be configured in Admin Area > Settings > Outbound email.
• Configure HTTPS. It can be turned on, off and configured in Admin Area > Settings > Network > Outgoing emails address.
• Allow Registration. That is, set whether visitors are allowed to register accounts. Can be set in Admin Area > Settings > General.
• Set registration restrictions. Can be set in Admin Area > Settings > Sign-up restrictions.

3. Create a project

In GitLab, the project is the most basic unit. The method to create a project is as follows:

• Click the New project button on the right.
• Set project information, such as name, description, visibility, etc.
• Set permissions, that is, whether to set project visibility. It can be set to different conditions such as public, private, visible to specified members, etc.

2. GitLab market advantages

1. Powerful code management function

As a professional code hosting platform, GitLab has a very powerful and Convenient features such as:

• Fast code merging and conflict resolution.
• Supports submitting and withdrawing merge requests.
• Visual code browsing and file history viewing.
• Perfectly integrated with the GitLab CI system interface to achieve automatic build and continuous integration.
• GitLab Workflow supports the ability to define your own processes, such as triggering automated pipeline operations when code is submitted to a specified branch.

2. Code association and collaboration

GitLab provides powerful code association and collaboration functions, which can easily analyze and solve difficult problems.

• Code association can be achieved through Issues, Merge Requests, management discussions, etc.
• You can allocate tasks based on the Issue, and you can also count the efficiency of problem solving.
• GitLab’s Merge request mechanism allows project members to easily collaborate and build a better code base.

3. Better team permission management

In GitLab, member permission management can be subdivided into different roles for each project, such as Developer, Maintainer, Owner, Guest, etc. , making the permissions of team members controllable and ensuring the security and reliability of enterprise code and data.

4. Rich plug-ins and application mall

GitLab has a rich plug-in and application mall, which can realize more functions through plug-ins and application malls. For example, integration with Jira can be achieved through plug-ins, and plug-ins such as kanban and Burndown Chart can also be added to complete project management.

3. Summary

Building GitLab on the intranet is one of the important choices for enterprise internal code hosting. GitLab provides enterprises with complete code hosting, version management, team collaboration, permission management, and automation. Pipeline and richer extension functions. I hope that through the introduction of this article, readers can understand the installation and configuration process of GitLab, understand the market advantages of GitLab, and choose the appropriate management tool for themselves or their team.

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