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GitLab is a code hosting platform for developers. Its powerful version management and collaboration functions are increasingly favored by developers. In addition to code version management, GitLab also provides the function of uploading files, which is very necessary for some projects. Let's take a look at how GitLab uploads files.
1. Ways to upload files
GitLab provides a variety of ways to upload files, including web interface upload, Git client upload, API upload, etc.
Open the project page where GitLab is located, click the "Files" option in the left column of the page, and find "Upload file" in the upper left corner of the "Files" page ” button, click this button to upload files. After the upload is successful, you can see the file you uploaded in the file list on the "Files" page.
Using the Git client to upload files requires adding the files to the local repository first and then pushing them to the GitLab server. The specific process is as follows:
(1) Enter the local directory where the project is located.
(2) Enter the command in the terminal:
git add <文件名>
to add the file to the temporary storage area.
(3) Submit changes through command
git commit -m "<提交信息>"
.
(4) Use the command
git push
to upload local files to the GitLab server.
Batch upload of files can be achieved through GitLab's API. The specific process is as follows:
(1) Create a Personal Access Token in GitLab for API authentication.
(2) Get the URL of API Upload.
(3) Use curl or other submission tools to upload files.
2. Restrictions on uploading files
When uploading files to GitLab, you need to pay attention to some restrictions.
The maximum upload file size supported by GitLab by default is 10MB. If the uploaded file size exceeds this limit, the upload will fail. If you need to upload large files, additional configuration is required.
Turning on Git Large File Storage (LFS) can solve the problem of uploading large files. Git LFS is an extension of Git that uses Git LFS filters to intercept IO operations on specified files and point the files to an external file storage.
If the file you need to upload is very large, you can consider using a cloud storage service, upload the file to cloud storage, and then create a link in GitLab.
The file types supported by GitLab by default include .txt, .md, .html, .css, .js, .pdf, .xlsx, .docx wait.
For file types that are not in the support list, additional configuration is required in GitLab. In GitLab's Admin settings, you can set the file types allowed to be uploaded. You can also use GitLab LFS to support file uploads in non-text formats.
3. Summary
In project development, uploading files is the only way to go. GitLab provides a variety of ways to upload files. However, you need to pay attention to the size and type restrictions of uploaded files.
Uploading files is one of the important functions of GitLab. Mastering the methods and restrictions of uploading files will help developers better use GitLab to manage and collaborate on projects.
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