In today's software development industry, github is a very popular code hosting platform. Many developers use GitHub to host their project code and communicate and collaborate with other developers. If you are an Ubuntu operating system user and want to learn how to install and use GitHub on your computer, please continue reading this article.
Install Git
First, you need to install the Git tool on ubuntu. Git is an open source version control system that is managed through the command line on github.
You can install Git by running the following command in the terminal:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install git
Enter your password and let this command execute. The Git tool will start installing on your computer. This may take some time, depending on your computer performance and internet connection speed.
Configure GitHub account
After the installation is complete, you need to set up your Github account information. Please configure your Github account information in the Ubuntu terminal with the following command:
git config --global user.name "Your Name" git config --global user.email "youremail@domain.com"
Please make sure to replace "Your Name" and "youremail@domain.com" with your actual name and email address.
Generate SSH Key
Next, you need to set up the SSH key on ubuntu. Using SSH keys allows you to manage your Github account more securely and conveniently.
Please enter the following command in the terminal to generate an SSH key:
ssh-keygen
Enter "Enter" at the prompt and accept the default value. Next, you will be prompted to enter a passphrase, or leave it blank to skip this step. You should remember the passphrase for future use.
Open the public key file and copy the key
Use the following command to open your SSH public key file:
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
A long string of codes will be displayed in the terminal, This is your SSH public key.
Next, you need to copy this public key and add it to your Github account. Log in to your account on the Github website, click your avatar, and select "Settings" in the drop-down menu. In the left navigation bar, click SSH and GPG keys, and then click New SSH key. Enter your SSH public key in the window and click "Add SSH key".
Install Github Desktop Client
If you want to use Github Desktop client to manage your Github repository, you can install it by following these steps:
Download from Github Desktop Page to download the installer for Ubuntu. Open the downloaded file and follow the instructions to install Github Desktop. Once the installation is complete, you can launch Github Desktop and access and manage your Github repositories from there.
Summary
This article explains how to install Github on Ubuntu, configure your account information, and how to generate an SSH key and add it to your Github account. If you follow the steps in this article, you can easily use Github to manage your projects on Ubuntu.
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Git is a distributed version control system developed by Linus Torvaz in 2005, and GitHub is a Git-based code hosting platform founded in 2008. Git supports branching and merges through snapshot management files, and GitHub provides pull requests, problem tracking and code review functions to facilitate team collaboration.

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