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13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

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2021-10-27 11:03:423586browse

This article will share with you 13 VSCode usage tips to enable efficient development mode. I hope it will be helpful to everyone!

13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

VsCode is an open source editor with powerful functions. Due to the various plug-ins, VsCode can do more things. There are many skills in the process of using it. Mastering some skills will make it much easier to write code later. [Recommended learning: "vscode tutorial"]

1. View the log

Step 1. Execute Ctrl Shift P

Step 2. Search showlogs

2. Open the VSCode configuration file settings.json

Step 1. Execute Ctrl Shift P

Step 2. Search Open Settings (JSON)

3. View the log when connecting to the remote end

Add the following parameters in the VSCode configuration file settings.json

"remote.SSH.showLoginTerminal": true,

4. VSCode background configuration For Bean Paste Green

Add the following parameters to the VSCode configuration filesettings.json

"workbench.colorTheme": "Atom One Light",
"workbench.colorCustomizations": {
   "[Atom One Light]": {
      "editor.background": "#C7EDCC",
      "sideBar.background": "#e7f0e7",
      "activityBar.background": "#C7EDCC",
    },
},

5. Set the remote default installed plug-in

in Add the remote.SSH.defaultExtensions parameter to the VSCode configuration file settings.json, such as automatically installing the Python and Maven plug-ins, which can be configured as follows.

"remote.SSH.defaultExtensions": [
   "ms-python.python",
   "vscjava.vscode-maven"
 ],

6. Install the local specified plug-in to the remote or install the remote plug-in to the local

Step 1. Execute Ctrl Shift P

Step 2. Search for install local, select as needed

7. Use Git repository remotely

7.1 Local Host configuration, this article takes Windows 10 system as an example

Step 1. Install OpenSSH

Step 2. Start PowerShell as administrator and execute the following commands as needed:

  • Start SSHD service:

    Get-WindowsCapability -Online | ? Name -like 'OpenSSH*' Start-Service sshd Set-Service -Name sshd -StartupType 'Automatic' Get-NetFirewallRule -Name sshNew-NetFirewallRule -Name sshd -DisplayName 'OpenSSH Server (sshd)' -Enabled True -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -Action Allow -LocalPort 22

  • Allow Windows to automatically run SSH Agent:

    Set-Service ssh-agent -StartupType Automatic Start-Service ssh-agent Get-Service ssh-agent

  • Add the private key pair to the running agent:

    ssh-add.exe .\id_rsa #The path is the private key to be added key location ssh-add.exe -L

Step 3. Edit the local sshconfig (such as ~\.ssh\config) file and add the configuration ForwardAgentyes, as shown below .

Host my_host
    HostName x.x.x.x
    Port x
    User x
    IdentityFile xx
    ForwardAgent yes

If you add ForwardAgentyes to all Hosts by default, you can add the following configuration:

Host *
   ForwardAgent yes

7.2 Flexible remote use of Git repositories

Brief For Git operation guidance videos, please refer to the VSCode video tutorial (3 minutes and 54 seconds):

code.visualstudio.com/docs/introv…

More details on how to use Git functions You can read the official VSCode documentationcode.visualstudio.com/docs/editor…

8. Install the plug-in remotely based on the offline package

Step 1. Go to the VSCode plug-in official website vscode_marketplace searches for the A plug-in to be installed

Step 2. Click to enter the details of the A plug-in and download the offline installation package of the plug-in. As shown in the figure:

13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

Step 3. Drag the downloaded .vsix file to the remote container

Step 4. Right-click the file , select Install ExtensionVSIX

9. After the remote restart, you need to delete the local known_hosts to connect

You can configure the parameters "StrictHostKeyChecking no" and "UserKnownHostsFile=/ for this container in the local sshconfig file dev/null", as shown in the following reference:

Host my_host
    HostName x.x.x.x
    Port x
    User x
    IdentityFile xx
    ForwardAgent yes
    StrictHostKeyChecking no
    UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null

Tip: Adding the above configuration parameters will ignore the known_hosts file during SSH login, which is a security risk.

10. The source code cannot be entered during code debugging

If you already have the launch.json file, please go directly to step 3. Step 1: Open the launch.json file. Can be opened in any of the following ways:

  • 方法一:点击左侧菜单栏的Run(Ctrl+Shift+D)按钮,再点击create a launch.json file。如下图所示:

13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

  • 方法二:点击上侧菜单栏中的Run > Open configurations按钮

步骤2:选择语言

如果需要对Python语言进行设置,在弹出的Select a debug configuration中选择Python File,其他语言操作类似。如下图所示:

13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

步骤3:编辑launch.json,增加justMyCode":false配置,如下图所示:

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Python: 当前文件",
            "type": "python",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${file}",
            "console": "integratedTerminal",
            "justMyCode": false
        }
    ]
}

11.提交代码时弹出对话框提示用户名和用户邮箱配置错误

13 VSCode usage tips worth knowing to improve your development efficiency

terminal中,执行如下述命令,再重试提交即可:

git config --global user.email my_email #改为你的用户邮箱
git config --global user.name my_name #改为你的用户名

12. 禁止自动升级VSCode版本

步骤1. 执行Ctrl+Shift+P

步骤2. 搜Open Settings(JSON)

步骤3. 在配置文件settings.json中添加如下参数"update.mode":"manual"

13. 禁止自动升级VSCode的插件版本

步骤1. 执行Ctrl+Shift+P

步骤2. 搜Open Settings(JSON)

步骤3. 在配置文件settings.json中添加如下参数"extensions.autoUpdate":false

更多编程相关知识,请访问:编程入门!!

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