Using node.jsHow to set up a local server? The following article will introduce to you how to build a local server with node.js. I hope it will be helpful to you!
node.js is a back-end language based on JavaScript. Front-end friends can get started quickly and build a local server by themselves. Let’s take a look at how to do it~
[Recommended study: "nodejs Tutorial"]
Note
: This article You need to understand the add, delete, modify, and query commands of the MySQL database, and you need to manually create a new warehouse and data table
1. Node installation and simple use
1. Download
official website: node
- node official website download node.js and install it .
- After successful installation, open any terminal window, here use the cmd window (enter cmd after win r and press Enter)
- Enter
node -v
in the terminal window. If the node version number appears, the installation is successful
2. Simple use
Note
: Use VSCode editor demonstration here, file name Can be customized, it is recommended to use an English name!
Create a new
code
folder and open it with the code editorIn the workspace, right-click and select Open
in the integrated terminal and enter
npm init -y
to quickly execute npm InitializationAfter the initialization is completed, the file
package.json
will appear in the workspace, where the downloaded third-party modules
-
If you are new to npm, it is recommended to execute the following command and use
Taobao mirror
to download, which will speed up the download speed of third-party modulesnpm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
-
Next, start executing the command to download the required third-party modules
npm install express mysql
- ##After successful download (as shown in the picture below)
2. Code Demonstration
##1. Connect to the databaseThe code is as follows (example):
New
db.jsIn order for the code structure to be clear and reusable, select a new file here to connect to the mysql database<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"> //导出 module.exports = (sql,callback) => { const mysql = require('mysql') const conn = mysql.createConnection({ host:'localhost', // user、password需手动添加,与数据库保持一致 user:'', password:'', database:'数据库名'
}) // 建立连接
conn.connect()
conn.query(sql,callback) // 断开连接
conn.end()
}复制代码</pre>
2. Create a new local serviceThe code is as follows (example):
New
index.js<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"> //首先加载express const express = require('express') const app = express() //端口号 const port = 3000 //引入自定义的mysql文件 const db = require('./db.js')
//这里仅列举发送GET请求
app.get('url',(req,res) =>{
db('select * from 表名', (err,result) => { if(err) throw err
res.send(result)
})
})
app.listen(port,() => console.log('server is start,port is', port))复制代码</pre>
3. Test local service
Code editor run- index.js
- ApiPost
- Software to test local services
localhostAll are local addresses
This article does not explain how to create a new database, if you need a demonstration , leave a message in the comment area and tell me~
For more programming-related knowledge, please visit:Programming Video
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