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Is Gitee from China?
Gitee is from China. Gitee is a code hosting service launched by open source China. It is a safe, stable and efficient cloud software development collaboration platform. It supports Git and SVN and provides free private warehouse hosting. Gitee It includes three versions, namely community version, enterprise version and university version.
Git
Git --- The stupid content tracker, stupid content tracker. This is how Linus Torvalds introduced us to Git.
Git is a version control tool used for Linux kernel development. Different from commonly used version control tools such as CVS, Subversion, etc., it adopts a distributed version library method and does not require server-side software support (wingeddevil's note: This score depends on what kind of server is used. It does not matter if it uses http protocol or git protocol, etc. Same. And there is still interaction with the server during push and pull.), making the release and communication of source code extremely convenient. Git is fast, which is naturally important for big projects like the Linux kernel. The most outstanding thing about Git is its merge tracing capability.
In fact, when the kernel development team decided to start developing and using Git as the version control system for kernel development, there was a lot of opposition from the open source community around the world. The biggest reason was that Git was too difficult to understand. From Git In terms of its internal working mechanism, this is indeed the case. But as development progresses, the normal use of Git is performed by some friendly script commands, making Git very easy to use. Even if it is used to manage our own development projects, Git is a friendly and powerful tool. Now, more and more famous projects use Git to manage project development.
As an open source and free fundamentalist project, Git does not impose any permission restrictions on browsing and modifying the repository.
Currently GIT can be used under windows. There are two main methods: msysgit and Cygwin. The usage of Cygwin is similar to that of Linux. The Windows version of GIT provides a friendly GUI (graphical interface). You can get started quickly after installation. I will not introduce it in detail here.
This article will be translated and compiled based on the official Git documents Tutorial, core-tutorial and Everyday GIT, but the explanation of the internal working mechanism of Git has been temporarily removed, striving to be concise and to the point, and adding the author's process of using Git. Some experiences, precautions, and more examples. It is recommended that you install Git through the installation package of the Unix/Linux distribution you are using. You can browse this article online, or you can get the latest version of this article through the following command, and learn to use Git as a tool later. Participate in the creation of this article.
SVN
The full name of SVN is Subversion, which is a version control system. It is one of the most popular open source version control systems. As an open source version control system, Subversion manages data that changes over time. This data is placed in a central repository (Repository). This archive is much like a regular file server, but it remembers every file change. This allows you to restore a file to an older version or browse the file's change history. Subversion is a general-purpose system that can be used to manage any type of file, including program source code.
SVN adopts a client/server system. Various versions of the project are stored on the server. The program developer will first obtain the latest version of the project from the server and copy it to the local machine, and then On this basis, each developer can carry out independent development work on his own client and can submit new code to the server at any time. Of course, you can also obtain the latest code on the server through update operations to maintain consistency with the versions used by other developers. [3]
There are two types of SVN clients, one is Web-based WebSVN, etc., and the other is client software represented by Tortoise SVN. The former requires the support of a web server, and the latter requires users to install the client locally. Both types have free open source software for use. SVN also stores version data in two ways: BDB (a transaction-safe table type) and FSFS (a storage system that does not require a database). Because the BDB method may lock the data when the server is interrupted, the FSFS method is safer.
Recommended tutorial: "Git Tutorial"
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