System->Advanced System Settings->Environment Variable"; finally write a test file "demo.c"."/> System->Advanced System Settings->Environment Variable"; finally write a test file "demo.c".">

Home  >  Article  >  Development Tools  >  How to write c program with vscode

How to write c program with vscode

藏色散人
藏色散人Original
2020-04-08 09:26:404322browse

How to write c program with vscode

vscode如何编写c 程序?

获取C/C++扩展

打开vscode

ctrl+shift+x打开商店

搜索C/C++

安装、重启vscode

相关教程推荐:vscode教程

How to write c program with vscode

安装GCC

下载MinGW

打开安装程序,安装到D盘(需要创建MinGW文件夹),安装完成之后生成MinGW安装管理器

管理器自动打开(如果没有请手动),点击All Packages,选中gcc.bin,g++.bin,gdb.bin,点击Installation,选择Apply Changes,点击Apply提交进行安装

How to write c program with vscode

win+R,输入control进入控制面板,依次点击系统与安装->系统->高级系统设置->环境变量,找到Path->编辑->新建,将安装好的MinGW的bin文件夹路径粘贴进去。

How to write c program with vscode

配置智能提示

编写一个测试文件demo.c,点击引入的标准库下的“提示灯”,生成c_cpp_properties.json文件

编辑c_cpp_properties.json

How to write c program with vscode

c_cpp_properties.json修改内容如下:
{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "8.1",
            "compilerPath": "D:\\MinGW\\bin\\gcc.exe",// 自己电脑上的gcc路径
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

开启调试功能

F5或Ctrl+F5启用调试,选择C++(GDB/LLDB)生成launch.json文件,修改如下:

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息,请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) Launch",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",// 被调试程序
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",// 自己电脑的gdb
            "preLaunchTask": "echo",// 在调试前需要执行的任务名称
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Ctrl+Shift+P输入Tasks:Configure Task配置任务,选择使用模块创建task.json文件,选择Others模板,生成task.json文件,修改如下:

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "label": "echo",// 任务名称
            "type": "shell",
            "command": "gcc",
            "args": [
                "-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"// 生成可调试的执行文件
            ]
        }
    ]
}

如果出现错误:进程终止,退出代码:1,可能是gcc还没被编辑器加载(测试方法:打开控制台,输入gcc,看提示信息),重启编辑器就可以。

The above is the detailed content of How to write c program with vscode. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn