


1. Ubuntu
Ubuntu is well known as the best LinuxServerDistro, which can provide you with an excellent user experience.
If you are new to the Linux world, it would be best to choose Ubuntu as your server distribution. Using this server you can do anything like starting a web server, deploying containers, etc.
It is perfect as a media server, email server or game server.
2. CentOS
CentOS is one of the best Linux server distributions used in the world, accounting for 30% of the world's Linux servers. It is a derivative of RedHat EnterpriseLinux and provides a stable server environment.
Recommended video tutorials related to Linux: linux video tutorials
3. Debian
Debian is known as the king of Linux distributions and is currently the most popular Linux server distribution. It was originally launched in 1993. It is the most commonly used Linux server, even Ubuntu is based on Debian.
It provides various package managers, various API tools, etc. You will notice that the server using it is more secure and stable. Now let us see its useful features.
4. OpenSUSELeap
OpenSUSE is one of the most commonly used Linux server operating systems first introduced in 1993.
There are two main variants of OpenSuse, they are Leap and Tumbleweed. OpenSUSELeap is the most stable. This server can be easily used as a web server, home server and both. Versatility features are very useful in any server distribution.
5. Fedora
Fedora is one of the best Linux server distributions, which contains experimental technologies developed for commercial Linux distributions. For users who are new to the Linux world, this is a completely new Linux server operating system. It supports various desktop environments, including Gnome, KDE, etc.
6. RedHatEnterpriseLinux
RedHatEnterpriseLinux is one of the most popular Linux server operating systems, and almost all Linux components and various software can be easily used on it. Additionally, 500 companies worldwide use its services. There are various servers on it, such as production servers, enterprise servers, etc.
7. OracleLinux
OracleLinux is one of the best Linux server distributions.
There are two kernels in Oracle, one is RedHat compatible kernel (RHCK) and the other is RedHat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). Both systems work well with different hardware, such as Lenovo, HP, IBM, etc.
8, Mageia
If you are looking for a safe and stable Linux server, Mageia will be your best choice.
It was first released in 2010 and now it is a fork of Mandriva. Mageia includes some of the best desktop environments such as GNOME, KDE, LXDE and Xfce.
9. ArchLinux
ArchLinux is a more flexible platform and is very popular among users. It is a fully customized Linux distribution that comes with some great features. Administrators can use it to quickly set up server applications as it provides a flexible and stable environment.
10. Slackware
Slackware is a long-standing Linux server distribution that will ensure you stability and simplicity, first released in 1993.
Slackware is a very lightweight Linux server, which is why it mainly uses Pentium systems. Slackware comes with XWindow system, Web server, mail server, C++ and news server.
Recommended related articles and tutorials: linux tutorial
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linux设备节点是应用程序和设备驱动程序沟通的一个桥梁;设备节点被创建在“/dev”,是连接内核与用户层的枢纽,相当于硬盘的inode一样的东西,记录了硬件设备的位置和信息。设备节点使用户可以与内核进行硬件的沟通,读写设备以及其他的操作。

区别:1、open是UNIX系统调用函数,而fopen是ANSIC标准中的C语言库函数;2、open的移植性没fopen好;3、fopen只能操纵普通正规文件,而open可以操作普通文件、网络套接字等;4、open无缓冲,fopen有缓冲。

端口映射又称端口转发,是指将外部主机的IP地址的端口映射到Intranet中的一台计算机,当用户访问外网IP的这个端口时,服务器自动将请求映射到对应局域网内部的机器上;可以通过使用动态或固定的公共网络IP路由ADSL宽带路由器来实现。

在linux中,交叉编译是指在一个平台上生成另一个平台上的可执行代码,即编译源代码的平台和执行源代码编译后程序的平台是两个不同的平台。使用交叉编译的原因:1、目标系统没有能力在其上进行本地编译;2、有能力进行源代码编译的平台与目标平台不同。

在linux中,eof是自定义终止符,是“END Of File”的缩写;因为是自定义的终止符,所以eof就不是固定的,可以随意的设置别名,linux中按“ctrl+d”就代表eof,eof一般会配合cat命令用于多行文本输出,指文件末尾。

linux查询mac地址的方法:1、打开系统,在桌面中点击鼠标右键,选择“打开终端”;2、在终端中,执行“ifconfig”命令,查看输出结果,在输出信息第四行中紧跟“ether”单词后的字符串就是mac地址。

在linux中,可以利用“rpm -qa pcre”命令判断pcre是否安装;rpm命令专门用于管理各项套件,使用该命令后,若结果中出现pcre的版本信息,则表示pcre已经安装,若没有出现版本信息,则表示没有安装pcre。

在linux中,rpc是远程过程调用的意思,是Reomote Procedure Call的缩写,特指一种隐藏了过程调用时实际通信细节的IPC方法;linux中通过RPC可以充分利用非共享内存的多处理器环境,提高系统资源的利用率。


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